接口、类、抽象类、对象,继承的理解

类是对现实世界的抽象  

    class PeopleClass
    {
        string pName;
        string pAge;
        public PeopleClass(string _pName, string _pAge)
        {
            this.pName = _pName;
            this.pName = _pAge;
        }
        public string Name
        {
            get { return pName; }
            set { this.pName = value; }
        }
        public string Age
        {
            get { return pAge; }
            set { this.pAge = value; }

        }
        public string Saying()
        {
            return "Hello";
        }
        public string Runing()
        {
            return "I am Runing";
        }
    }

对象是类的实例

PeopleClass p = new PeopleClass("niehoude", "22");

接口是对类的抽象,接口中没有实现任何成员

interface IPeople
    {
        string Saying();
        string Runing();
    }

抽象类是对类的抽象,类中可能会实现部分成员

public abstract class AbPeople
    {
        protected string pName;
        protected string pAge;
        public AbPeople(string _pName, string _pAge)
        {
            this.pName = _pName;
            this.pAge = _pAge;
        }
        public abstract string Name
        {
            get;
            set;
        }
        public abstract string Age
        {
            get;
            set;
        }
        public string Saying()
        {
            return "Hello";
        }
        public abstract string Runing();

    }

继承用来体现个体和父类的关系,可以用继承来得到父类的所有可继承成员,同时可添加个体自身的成员
   

 public class Singer : AbPeople
    {
        public Singer(string _pName, string _pAge)
            : base(_pName, _pAge)
        {
        }
        public override string Name
        {
            get
            {
                return pName;
            }
            set
            {
                this.pName = value;
            }
        }

        public override string Age
        {
            get
            {
                return pAge;
            }
            set
            {
                this.pAge = value;

            }
        }

        public override string Runing()
        {
            return "i am faster";
        }

        public string Singing()
        {
            return "只因为在人群中多看了你一眼^^^^";
        }
    }