delegate-委托,顾名思义就是委托别人办事,就是当一件事情发生后,自己不处理,让别人来处理。
当一个A view 里面包含了B view
b view需要修改a view界面,那么这个时候就需要用到委托了。
需要几个步骤
1。首先定一个协议
2。a view实现协议中的方法
3。b view设置一个委托变量
4。把b view的委托变量设置成a view,意思就是 ,b view委托a view办事情。
5。事件发生后,用委托变量调用a view中的协议方法
如果下面代码看不明白!给你一份非常详细的代码
地址如下:http://my.oschina.net/simple2012/blog/151035
例子:
- B_View.h:
- @protocol UIBViewDelegate <NSObject>
- @optional
- - (void)ontouch:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;
- @end
- @interface BView : UIScrollView<UIScrollViewDelegate>
- {
- id< UIBViewDelegate > _touchdelegate;
- }
- @property(nonatomic,assign) id< UIBViewDelegate > _touchdelegate;
- @end
- B_View.mm:
- @synthesize _touchdelegate;
- - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
- if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
-
- _touchdelegate=nil;
- }
- return self;
- }
- - (void) touchesBegan:(NSSet*)touches withEvent:(UIEvent*)event
- {
- [super touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];
-
- if(_touchdelegate!=nil && [_touchdelegate respondsToSelector: @selector(ontouch:) ] == true)
- [_touchdelegate ontouch:self];
- }
- @end
- A_View.h:
- @interface AViewController : UIViewController < UIBViewDelegate >
- {
- BView *m_BView;
- }
- @end
-
- A_View.mm:
- - (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
- {
- m_BView._touchdelegate = self;
- [self.view addSubview: m_BView];
-
- }
- - (void)ontouch:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
- {
-
- }
协议
01 | #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> |
04 | @protocol SecProtocol <NSObject> |
Boss
01 | #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> |
02 | #import "SecProtocol.h" |
05 | @interface Boss : NSObject |
07 | @property (nonatomic, retain) id<SecProtocol> delegate; |
16 | NSLog(@ "boss manage" ); |
24 | [self.delegate payoff]; |
Sec
1 | #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> |
2 | #import "SecProtocol.h" |
4 | @interface Sec : NSObject<SecProtocol> |
14 | NSLog(@ "sec payoff!" ); |
调用方法
1 | Boss *boss = [[Boss alloc] init]; |
2 | Sec *sec = [[Sec alloc] init]; |