golang 的各种for循环的写法

1. 标准的三段式循环

package main

import "fmt"

func main()  {
	sum := 0
	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
		sum += i
	}
	fmt.Println(sum)
}

2. 使用range 遍历 sclice

package main

import "fmt"

func main()  {
	values := []int{1,3,5,7,9}
	for _,value := range values{
		fmt.Println(value)

	}
}

3. 使用range 遍历map

package main

import "fmt"

func main()  {
	values := map[string]int{"Jane":10,"Lucy":3,"Jim":4}
	for key,value := range values{
		fmt.Println(key,value)
	}
}

4. 使用range 遍历 channel

package main

import "fmt"

func main()  {
	ch := make(chan  int)
	go func() {
		for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
			ch <-i
		}
		close(ch)
	}()
	// The loop will end when channel close
	for value := range ch{
		fmt.Println(value)

	}
}

5. 无限循环由于 golang中没用while关键字因此无限循环需要使用for

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"time"
)

func main()  {
	for  {
		fmt.Println("Hello USA")
		time.Sleep(time.Second)
	}
}