C# 获取系统关联文件图标完整类

能够通过文件扩展名得到相关连接的ICO,此类也是在别人的基础上修改过来的^-^

 

 

class SysFileInfo {
        [DllImport("Shell32.dll", EntryPoint = "SHGetFileInfo", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        private static extern IntPtr SHGetFileInfo(string pszPath, uint dwFileAttributes, ref SHFILEINFO psfi, uint cbFileInfo, uint uFlags);
        [DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "DestroyIcon")]
        private static extern int DestroyIcon(IntPtr hIcon);
        #region API 参数的常量定义
        private const uint SHGFI_ICON = 0x100;
        private const uint SHGFI_LARGEICON = 0x0; //大图标 32×32
        private const uint SHGFI_SMALLICON = 0x1; //小图标 16×16
        private const uint SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES = 0x10;
        #endregion
        /// <summary>
        /// 保存文件信息的结构体
        /// </summary>
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        struct SHFILEINFO {
            public IntPtr hIcon;
            public int iIcon;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取文件类型的关联图标
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">文件类型的扩展名或文件的绝对路径</param>
        /// <param name="isLargeIcon">是否返回大图标</param>
        /// <returns>获取到的图标</returns>
        public static Icon GetIcon(string fileName, bool isLargeIcon) {
            SHFILEINFO shfi = new SHFILEINFO();
            IntPtr hI;
            if (isLargeIcon) {
                hI = SHGetFileInfo(fileName, 0, ref shfi, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shfi), SHGFI_ICON | SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | SHGFI_LARGEICON);
            }
            else {
                hI = SHGetFileInfo(fileName, 0, ref shfi, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shfi), SHGFI_ICON | SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | SHGFI_SMALLICON);
            }
            Icon icon = Icon.FromHandle(shfi.hIcon).Clone() as Icon;
            DestroyIcon(shfi.hIcon); //释放资源
            return icon;
        }
    }