环境:腾讯云服务器,系统版本CentOS 7.2
错误内容:
Could not retrieve mirrorlist https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com error was
14: curl#77 - "Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)"
[root@VM_0_3_centos ~]# yum list httpd
已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00
Could not retrieve mirrorlist https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com error was
14: curl#77 - "Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)"
Could not retrieve mirrorlist https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com error was
14: curl#77 - "Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)"
Could not retrieve mirrorlist https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com error was
14: curl#77 - "Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)"
Determining fastest mirrors
One of the configured repositories failed (未知),
and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.
2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
packages for the previous distribution release still work).
3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then
just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use
--enablerepo for temporary usage:
yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
compromise:
yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true
Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: extras
看起来是镜像地址https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com无法访问,所以我查看了一下yum的镜像地址列表:
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[root@VM_0_3_centos ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[extras]
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
enabled=1
#mirrorlist=https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
name=Qcloud centos extras - $basearch
[os]
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
enabled=1
#mirrorlist=https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
name=Qcloud centos os - $basearch
[updates]
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
enabled=1
#mirrorlist=https://zindyan5.mirror.aliyuncs.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
name=Qcloud centos updates - $basearch
和另一台能正常使用yum命令的虚拟机相应的文件对比:
发现镜像列表被替换成了阿里云上的某个镜像,恢复回去,再使用yum命令,成功。
[root@VM_0_3_centos ~]# yum list httpd
已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00
extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
os | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
(1/4): os/7/x86_64/group_gz | 153 kB 00:00:00
(2/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 205 kB 00:00:00
(3/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 3.7 MB 00:00:00
(4/4): os/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.1 MB 00:00:01
Determining fastest mirrors
可安装的软件包
httpd.x86_64 2.4.6-93.el7.centos os
问题至此解决。猜想应该是之前在安装某个软件的时候把yum的镜像源地址给改掉了。