matlab 串口读写

%读取

clear;clc;
Ports = instrhwinfo('serial');
lenP = length(Ports.SerialPorts);
Ports.SerialPorts
if(lenP<=1)
    fprintf('error: no serialPort found');
    return;
end
if(lenP<3)
    fprintf('error: need 3 sp');
    return;
end

delete(instrfindall)
comport = lower(Ports.SerialPorts{3})
sp=serial(comport,'baudrate',115200,'parity','none','databits',8,'stopbits',1);%初始化串口
sp.status
sp.timeout = 20;
fopen(sp)

N = 200;
data = zeros(N,8);

for cnt=1:200
    t1 = clock;
    data(cnt,1:7) = fread(sp,7,'uint8');
    t2 = clock;
    data(cnt,8) = etime(t2,t1);
    %fwrite(sp, data,'uint8');
end
fclose(sp);
data

%写

clear;clc;

Ports = instrhwinfo('serial');
lenP = length(Ports.SerialPorts);
Ports.SerialPorts
if(lenP<=1)
    fprintf('no serialPort found');
    return;
end

delete(instrfindall)
comport = lower(Ports.SerialPorts{2})
sp=serial(comport,'baudrate',115200,'parity','none','databits',8,'stopbits',1);%初始化串口
sp.status
sp.timeout = 20;
fopen(sp)
t1 = clock;

data = ['EA';'EA';'00';'01';'02';'03';'04'];
data = hex2dec(data);

for cnt=1:200
    data(3) = cnt;
    fwrite(sp, data,'uint8');
end
fclose(sp);