18. 4Sum

18. 4Sum

其实就是三数之和就多个循环,本来跑起来24MS
看了大神的题解,根据最大最小值剪枝,最后7MS

class Solution {
    public List<List<Integer>> fourSum(int[] nums, int target) {

    List<List<Integer>> res=new ArrayList<>();
    if(nums==null||nums.length<4){
            return res;
    }
    Arrays.sort(nums);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(nums));
    for(int i=0;i<nums.length-3;i++){
      if(i>0&&nums[i]==nums[i-1]){
        continue;
      }
      //如果最大值还没目标大,则continue 让i变大
      int max=nums[i]+nums[nums.length-1]+nums[nums.length-2]+nums[nums.length-3];
      if(max<target)
        continue;
      //如果最小值比目标还大,就没必要继续了
      int min=nums[i]+nums[i+1]+nums[i+2]+nums[i+3];
      if(min>target)
        break;
      int t=target-nums[i];
      for(int j=i+1;j<nums.length-2;j++){
        if(j>i+1&&nums[j]==nums[j-1]){
          continue;
        }
        int left=j+1,right=nums.length-1;
        //同上最大值
        int max1=nums[i]+nums[j]+nums[right-1]+nums[right];
        if(max1<target){
            continue;
        }
        //同上最小值
        int min1=nums[i]+nums[j]+nums[j+1]+nums[j+2];
        if(min1>target){
            break;
        }
        while(left<right){
          if(nums[left]+nums[right]+nums[j]==t){
            List<Integer> temp=new ArrayList<>();
            temp.add(nums[i]);
            temp.add(nums[j]);
            temp.add(nums[left]);
            temp.add(nums[right]);
            res.add(temp);
            while(left<right&&nums[left]==nums[left+1]){
              left++;
            }
            left++;
            while(left<right&&nums[right]==nums[right-1]){
              right--;
            }
            right--;
          }
          else if(nums[left]+nums[right]+nums[j]<t){
            left++;
          }else{
            right--;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    return res;
  }
}