linux c alarm系统调用入门

alarm就是给系统发一个请求，多久之后发送一个alarm信号给我。

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>

/**
 * https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/alarm.2.html
 * https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/signal.7.html
 *
 *
 */

void handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext) {
	printf("signal   handler %d \n", sig);
	printf("info->si_signo    %d \n", info->si_signo);
	printf("info->si_code    %d \n", info->si_code);

}

int main() {
	struct sigaction act = { 0 };
	act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
	act.sa_sigaction = &handler;
	if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sigaction");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	alarm(2);
	pause();
	alarm(2);
	pause();
	alarm(2);
	pause();
	printf("ok\n");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

pause()是阻塞当前线程，等待信号量的到来。