Fragment学习记录一 静态创建fragment

好记性不如烂笔头吧，以前很少记录，现在开始记录学习笔记

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静态创建Fragment
把Fragment当成普通的控件，直接写在Activity的布局文件中，
用布局文件调用Fragment例如：
android:name=”com.mytest.fragmentall.create.TitleFragment”
步骤：

1、在Activity中xml 声明此fragment,就当和普通的View一样。
2、继承Fragment，重写onCreateView决定Fragment布局。
demo包含文件：
1，create_static_activity.xml 文件
2，CreateStaticActivityActivity.java文件
3，fragment_1.xml 文件
4，TitleFragment.java 文件
5，fragment_2.xml 文件
6，ContentFragment.java文件

create_static_activity.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
             tools:context=".create.CreateStaticActivityActivity"
    >

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/fragment"
      android:name="com.mytest.fragmentall.create.TitleFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="90dp"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/fragment2"
    android:name="com.mytest.fragmentall.create.ContentFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/fragment"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

CreateStaticActivityActivity.java

package com.mytest.fragmentall.create;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import com.mytest.fragmentall.R;

public class CreateStaticActivityActivity extends Activity  {

    /**
     * 我感觉最重要的，是XML标签的使用
     android.app.Fragment可以使用<fragment>标签的，这点很重要，
     如果是用android.support.v4.app.Fragment的话，是不能是用<fragment>标签的，
     会抛出android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment异常。
     * @param savedInstanceState
     */

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.create_static_activity);
    }

}

fragment_1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#eeeda4">

    <ImageButton
        android:layout_width="80dp"
        android:layout_height="80dp"
        android:id="@+id/imageButton"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"/>

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="fragment-------------1----"
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/imageButton"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imageButton"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>

TitleFragment.java

package com.mytest.fragmentall.create;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.mytest.fragmentall.R;

public class TitleFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {

    private TextView textView;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_1, null);
    }

    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

        view.findViewById(R.id.imageButton).setOnClickListener(this);
        textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.imageButton:
                Toast.makeText(getActivity()," import android.app.Fragment ",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
    }
}

fragment_2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:text="fragment2"
        android:id="@+id/textView2"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
</RelativeLayout>

ContentFragment.java

package com.mytest.fragmentall.create;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.mytest.fragmentall.R;

public class ContentFragment extends Fragment  {

    private TextView textView2;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_2, null);
    }

    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

        textView2 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView2);
    }

}

运行效果：

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学习大神文章后做出修改
CreateStaticActivityActivity.java

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package com.mytest.fragmentall.create;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;

import com.mytest.fragmentall.R;

public class CreateStaticActivityActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    /**
     * 继承android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity
     * 也可以实现功能
     * 其他两个Fragment也需要更换为
     * import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
     * @param savedInstanceState
     */

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.create_static_activity);
    }

}