反射对象和方法

 为什么需要反射机制 反射的好处
动态编译和静态编译

package 设计模式;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

class Person {
	String name = "renbin";

	public Person() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public Person(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	public void lovesb(String name) {
		System.out.println(this.name+"love"+name);
	}
	
	public void sblove() {
		System.out.println("lilove"+this.name);
	}
}

public class Reflect {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Person object = null;
		
		/*反射无参构造函数产生对象*/
		try {
			object = (Person) Class.forName("设计模式.Person").newInstance();
		} catch (InstantiationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		/*调用无参方法*/
		try {
			/*第一个参数是方法的名字，第二个参数是参数类型,多个参数就编写多个类型*/
			Method method = Person.class.getMethod("sblove", null);
			Object returnobj = method.invoke(object);
		} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		/*调用有参方法*/
		try {
			Method method = Person.class.getMethod("lovesb", String.class);
			/*"liqian 是参数"*/
			Object returnobj = method.invoke(object,"liqian");
		} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
//		/*调用有参构造函数反射产生对象*/
//		try {
//			object = (Person)Class.forName("设计模式.Person").
//					getConstructor(String.class).newInstance("liqianyu");
//		} catch (InstantiationException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		} catch (SecurityException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		}
		
		
//		System.out.println(object.name);
	}

}