这几天折腾了jenkins对iOS swift项目的持续集成,碰到了很多问题,记录下吧
1. 缺少scheme
xcodebuild: error: The project named “Foo” does not contain a scheme named “Bar”. The “-list” option can be used to find the names of the schemes in the project.
解决办法:
The root cause is that the default behavior of Schemes is to keep schemes ‘private’ until they are specifically marked as shared. In the case of a command-line initiated build, the Xcode UI never runs and the xcoderun tool doesn’t have its own cache of Schemes to work with.
To your schema be visible for command-line build you must mark it as a shared scheme.
Choose Scheme > Manage Schemes (from the Product Menu).
Ensure the ‘Shared’ box is checked for that scheme
A new .xcscheme file has been created in your project at
WorkspaceName.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/xcschemes.
Commit this file to your repository
2. Error: User interaction is not allowed.
运行下面的命令可解决
$ security unlock-keychain -p ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain
$ security show-keychain-info ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain
Keychain "/Users/XXX/Library/Keychains/login.keychain" no-timeout
3. Xcode 7后导出IPA命令发生变化
以前我是通过下面的命令打包的,但现在的swift项目这样导出的包在iPhone安装后直接闪退
xcodebuild -target ${TARGET_NAME} -configuration ${BUILD_CONFIGURATION} -sdk phones build
xcrun -sdk iphoneos PackageApplication -v ${APP_NAME} -o ${IPA_PATH}
Xcode7之后取消了原来的-exportFormat,而是使用exportOptionsPlist 来取代,具体的使用方法可以在Terminal打xcodebuild –help查看。
我们需要自己创建一个plist作为Export Options,只要有这个配置文件,那我们在使用这个命令的时候就能打出跟手动用Xcode Archive之后export出的ipa一样了。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>teamID</key>
<string>XXXXXXX</string>
<key>method</key>
<string>enterprise</string>
<key>compileBitcode</key>
<false/>
<key>uploadSymbols</key>
<false/>
</dict>
</plist>
4. 最新的xcodebuild 导出ipa命令
xcodebuild archive -project {xcodeproj} -scheme '{scheme}' -sdk iphoneos -archivePath {archive_path}
xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath {archive_path} -exportPath {export_path} -exportOptionsPlist {export_plist_path}
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