Junit单元测试之静态方法demo

目录

公共静态方法测试

私有静态方法测试

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示例：针对下方Student类中的两个方法进行测试

public class Student {

    static String student = "Gen";
    static Integer classNumber = 2;
    public static boolean login(String name) {
        if (name != student) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    private static boolean classNum (Integer classNum) {
        if (classNum != classNumber) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

公共静态方法测试

通过反射获取方法对象

通过getDeclaredMethod根据方法名和参数类型获得对应的方法对象

通过invoke()传递测试实际入参

@Test
    public void testLogin() throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
        Method add = Student.class.getDeclaredMethod("login", String.class);
        Boolean result = (Boolean) add.invoke(Student.class, "Gen");
        assertTrue(result);
    }

私有静态方法测试

与公共静态方法测试大致相同，只是必须通过add.setAccessible()将这个方法的可访问性强制设为true

 @Test
    public void testclassNum() throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
        Method add = Student.class.getDeclaredMethod("classNum", Integer.class);
        add.setAccessible(true);
        Boolean result = (Boolean) add.invoke(Student.class, 2);
        assertTrue(result);
    }