Android设置默认输入法

先安装想要设置默认的输入法

获取系统已安装的输入法ID

/**
     * 获取系统已安装的输入法ID
     *
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static String[] getInputMethodIdList(Context context) {
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        if (imm != null && imm.getInputMethodList() != null) {
            String[] methodIds = new String[imm.getInputMethodList().size()];
            for (int i = 0; i < imm.getInputMethodList().size(); i++) {
                methodIds[i] = imm.getInputMethodList().get(i).getId();
            }
            return methodIds;
        }
        return new String[]{};
    }

写入系统数据库

 /**
     * 设为系统默认输入法
     * (写入Android系统数据库)
     */
    public static void setDefaultInputMethod(Context context) {
        String key = Settings.Secure.DEFAULT_INPUT_METHOD;
        //读取默认输入法
        String current = Settings.Secure.getString(context.getContentResolver(), key);
        
        Log.d("TAG", "current default: " + current);
        

        if (current.contains("com.cootek.smartinputv5")) {
            return;
        }

        //获取系统已安装的输入法ID
        String[] methods = getInputMethodIdList(context);
        if (methods.length == 0) {
            Log.w("TAG", "found no input method.");
            return;
        }

        //检查是否是你要设置的输入法
        //触宝输入法ID "com.cootek.smartinputv5/com.cootek.smartinput5.TouchPalIME";
        String targetKeyword = "com.cootek.smartinputv5";
        String value = "";
        for (String m : methods) {
            Log.d("TAG", String.format("find : %s", m));
            if (m.toLowerCase().contains(targetKeyword.toLowerCase())) {
                value = m;//找到触宝输入法
            }
        }
        if (value.equals("")) {
            Log.w("TAG", "didn't find " + targetKeyword);
            return;
        }

        //将该输入法打开，不打开设置默认输入法会无效
        Settings.Secure.putString(context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ENABLED_INPUT_METHODS,value);
        //设置默认输入法
        boolean success = Settings.Secure.putString(context.getContentResolver(), key, value);
        Log.d("TAG", String.format("writeDbDefaultInputMethod(%s),result: %s", value, success));

    }