mysql 查询中文首字母开头

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 02:48:06 发布

清澈@Cherry

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 02:48:06 发布

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mysql中，数据库存储着中文名字，现在客户想只输入拼音的首字母就能搜索出对应的中文姓名，参考链接：http://blog.csdn.net/naruto1021/article/details/17502783

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `GET_FIRST_PINYIN_CHAR`;  
CREATE FUNCTION `GET_FIRST_PINYIN_CHAR`(PARAM VARCHAR(255)) RETURNS VARCHAR(2) CHARSET utf8  
BEGIN  
    DECLARE V_RETURN VARCHAR(255);  
    DECLARE V_FIRST_CHAR VARCHAR(2);  
    SET V_FIRST_CHAR = UPPER(LEFT(PARAM,1));  
    SET V_RETURN = V_FIRST_CHAR;  
    IF LENGTH( V_FIRST_CHAR) <> CHARACTER_LENGTH( V_FIRST_CHAR ) THEN  
    SET V_RETURN = ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(LEFT(CONVERT(PARAM USING gbk),1)),16,10),  
        0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,  
        0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,  
        0xC8F6,0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1),  
    'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z');  
    END IF;  
    RETURN V_RETURN;  
END ;

select name,get_first_pinyin_char(name) from retire_infor re 
where get_first_pinyin_char(re.name) = 'W' ;