地上有一个m行和n列的方格。一个机器人从坐标0,0的格子开始移动,每一次只能向左,右,上,下四个方向移动一格,但是不能进入行坐标和列坐标的数位之和大于k的格子。 例如,当k为18时,机器人能够进入方格(35,37),因为3+5+3+7 = 18。但是,它不能进入方格(35,38),因为3+5+3+8 = 19。请问该机器人能够达到多少个格子?
class Solution:
def movingCount(self, m: int, n: int, k: int) -> int:
def judge(m,n):
return sum(list(map(int,str(m)+str(n))))
alist=set([(0,0)])
for i in range(m):
for j in range(n):
if ((i-1,j) in alist or (i,j-1) in alist) and judge(i,j)<=k:
alist.add((i,j))
return len(alist)
该方法可能超时
class Solution:
def movingCount(self, threshold, rows, cols): # 主函数,threshold是k值。
# write code here rows行,cols列
visited = [[False] * cols for i in range(rows)] # 把visit全部置false
def get_sum(x, y): # 行坐标和列坐标的数位之和
return sum(list(map(int, str(x) + str(y))))
def movingcode(threshold, rows, cols, i, j): # 功能:如果小于k值,就置为True。接着找四周
if get_sum(i, j) <= threshold: # 如果<=k,就执行;否则没有动作
visited[i][j] = True
for x, y in ((i - 1, j), (i + 1, j), (i, j - 1), (i, j + 1)): # 上下左右遍历
if 0 <= x < rows and 0 <= y < cols and visited[x][y] == False: # 如果当前位置是False
movingcode(threshold, rows, cols, x, y)
movingcode(threshold, rows, cols, 0, 0)
print(visited)
p=sum(visited, [])
print(p)
return sum(sum(visited, [])) # 降维
c=Solution()
t=c.movingCount(4,4,5)
print(t)