虽然上一篇文章中的脚本提示类,很好的解决了消息提示的问题,但是在实际的应用中,我们往往希望根据后台代码的一些条件来决定是否提示,而且对提示的内容,也希望是动态的,而不是一个写死的提示信息。
分析上一篇文章中的脚本代码,我们发现,只要能在显示页面的源码中的某个位置,插入一断脚本代码,实现创建一个脚本消息提示类的实例,就能弹出一个消息提示框,为此,我们可以用如下方法来实现:
一、在页面的源码视图下,加入如下脚本代码(这段代码在网友ttpy代码的基础上,稍为做了一点改进,使能够给消息增加链接的功能):
<
SCRIPT language
=
JavaScript
>
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
** ==================================================================================================
** 类名:CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE
** 功能:提供类似MSN消息框
** ==================================================================================================
**/
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息构造
*/
function CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE(id,width,height,caption,title,message,target,action) ... {
this.id = id;
this.title = title;
this.caption= caption;
this.message= message;
this.target = target;
this.action = action;
this.width = width?width:200;
this.height = height?height:120;
this.timeout= 150;
this.speed = 20;
this.step = 1;
this.right = screen.width -1;
this.bottom = screen.height;
this.left = this.right - this.width;
this.top = this.bottom - this.height;
this.timer = 0;
this.pause = false;
this.close = false;
this.autoHide = true;
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 隐藏消息方法
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.hide = function () ... {
if(this.onunload())...{
var offset = this.height>this.bottom-this.top?this.height:this.bottom-this.top;
var me = this;
if(this.timer>0)...{
window.clearInterval(me.timer);
}
var fun = function()...{
if(me.pause==false||me.close)...{
var x = me.left;
var y = 0;
var width = me.width;
var height = 0;
if(me.offset>0)...{
height = me.offset;
}
y = me.bottom - height;
if(y>=me.bottom)...{
window.clearInterval(me.timer);
me.Pop.hide();
} else ...{
me.offset = me.offset - me.step;
}
me.Pop.show(x,y,width,height);
}
}
this.timer = window.setInterval(fun,this.speed)
}
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息卸载事件,可以重写
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.onunload = function () ... {
return true;
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息命令事件,要实现自己的连接,请重写它
*
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.oncommand = function () ... {
this.close = true;
this.hide();
if(this.target=="blank")
...{
window.open(this.action);
}
if(this.target=="self")
...{
parent.location = this.action;
}
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息显示方法
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.show = function () ... {
var oPopup = window.createPopup(); //IE5.5+
this.Pop = oPopup;
var w = this.width;
var h = this.height;
var str = "<DIV style='BORDER-RIGHT: #455690 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #a6b4cf 1px solid; Z-INDEX: 99999; LEFT: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: #a6b4cf 1px solid; WIDTH: " + w + "px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #455690 1px solid; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 0px; HEIGHT: " + h + "px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #c9d3f3'>"
str += "<TABLE style='BORDER-TOP: #ffffff 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff 1px solid' cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width='100%' bgColor=#cfdef4 border=0>"
str += "<TR>"
str += "<TD style='FONT-SIZE: 12px;COLOR: #0f2c8c' width=30 height=24></TD>"
str += "<TD style='PADDING-LEFT: 4px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #1f336b; PADDING-TOP: 4px' vAlign=center width='100%'>" + this.caption + "</TD>"
str += "<TD style='PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; PADDING-TOP: 2px' vAlign=center align=right width=19>"
str += "<SPAN title=关闭 style='FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12px; CURSOR: hand; COLOR: red; MARGIN-RIGHT: 4px' id='btSysClose' >×</SPAN></TD>"
str += "</TR>"
str += "<TR>"
str += "<TD style='PADDING-RIGHT: 1px;PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px' colSpan=3 height=" + (h-28) + ">"
str += "<DIV style='BORDER-RIGHT: #b9c9ef 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; BORDER-TOP: #728eb8 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; BORDER-LEFT: #728eb8 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; COLOR: #1f336b; PADDING-TOP: 8px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #b9c9ef 1px solid; HEIGHT: 100%'>" + this.title + "<BR><BR>"
str += "<DIV style='WORD-BREAK: break-all' align=left><A href='javascript:void(0)' hidefocus=true id='btCommand'><FONT color=#ff0000>" + this.message + "</FONT></A></DIV>"
str += "</DIV>"
str += "</TD>"
str += "</TR>"
str += "</TABLE>"
str += "</DIV>"
oPopup.document.body.innerHTML = str;
this.offset = 0;
var me = this;
oPopup.document.body.onmouseover = function()...{me.pause=true;}
oPopup.document.body.onmouseout = function()...{me.pause=false;}
var fun = function()...{
var x = me.left;
var y = 0;
var width = me.width;
var height = me.height;
if(me.offset>me.height)...{
height = me.height;
} else ...{
height = me.offset;
}
y = me.bottom - me.offset;
if(y<=me.top)...{
me.timeout--;
if(me.timeout==0)...{
window.clearInterval(me.timer);
if(me.autoHide)...{
me.hide();
}
}
} else ...{
me.offset = me.offset + me.step;
}
me.Pop.show(x,y,width,height);
}
this.timer = window.setInterval(fun,this.speed)
var btClose = oPopup.document.getElementById("btSysClose");
btClose.onclick = function()...{
me.close = true;
me.hide();
}
var btCommand = oPopup.document.getElementById("btCommand");
btCommand.onclick = function()...{
me.oncommand();
}
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
** 设置速度方法
**/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.speed = function (s) ... {
var t = 20;
try ...{
t = praseInt(s);
} catch(e)...{}
this.speed = t;
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
** 设置步长方法
**/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.step = function (s) ... {
var t = 1;
try ...{
t = praseInt(s);
} catch(e)...{}
this.step = t;
}
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.rect = function (left,right,top,bottom) ... {
try ...{
this.left = left !=null?left:this.right-this.width;
this.right = right !=null?right:this.left +this.width;
this.bottom = bottom!=null?(bottom>screen.height?screen.height:bottom):screen.height;
this.top = top !=null?top:this.bottom - this.height;
} catch(e)...{}
}
</ SCRIPT >
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
** ==================================================================================================
** 类名:CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE
** 功能:提供类似MSN消息框
** ==================================================================================================
**/
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息构造
*/
function CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE(id,width,height,caption,title,message,target,action) ... {
this.id = id;
this.title = title;
this.caption= caption;
this.message= message;
this.target = target;
this.action = action;
this.width = width?width:200;
this.height = height?height:120;
this.timeout= 150;
this.speed = 20;
this.step = 1;
this.right = screen.width -1;
this.bottom = screen.height;
this.left = this.right - this.width;
this.top = this.bottom - this.height;
this.timer = 0;
this.pause = false;
this.close = false;
this.autoHide = true;
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 隐藏消息方法
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.hide = function () ... {
if(this.onunload())...{
var offset = this.height>this.bottom-this.top?this.height:this.bottom-this.top;
var me = this;
if(this.timer>0)...{
window.clearInterval(me.timer);
}
var fun = function()...{
if(me.pause==false||me.close)...{
var x = me.left;
var y = 0;
var width = me.width;
var height = 0;
if(me.offset>0)...{
height = me.offset;
}
y = me.bottom - height;
if(y>=me.bottom)...{
window.clearInterval(me.timer);
me.Pop.hide();
} else ...{
me.offset = me.offset - me.step;
}
me.Pop.show(x,y,width,height);
}
}
this.timer = window.setInterval(fun,this.speed)
}
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息卸载事件,可以重写
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.onunload = function () ... {
return true;
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息命令事件,要实现自己的连接,请重写它
*
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.oncommand = function () ... {
this.close = true;
this.hide();
if(this.target=="blank")
...{
window.open(this.action);
}
if(this.target=="self")
...{
parent.location = this.action;
}
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
* 消息显示方法
*/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.show = function () ... {
var oPopup = window.createPopup(); //IE5.5+
this.Pop = oPopup;
var w = this.width;
var h = this.height;
var str = "<DIV style='BORDER-RIGHT: #455690 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #a6b4cf 1px solid; Z-INDEX: 99999; LEFT: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: #a6b4cf 1px solid; WIDTH: " + w + "px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #455690 1px solid; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 0px; HEIGHT: " + h + "px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #c9d3f3'>"
str += "<TABLE style='BORDER-TOP: #ffffff 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff 1px solid' cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width='100%' bgColor=#cfdef4 border=0>"
str += "<TR>"
str += "<TD style='FONT-SIZE: 12px;COLOR: #0f2c8c' width=30 height=24></TD>"
str += "<TD style='PADDING-LEFT: 4px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #1f336b; PADDING-TOP: 4px' vAlign=center width='100%'>" + this.caption + "</TD>"
str += "<TD style='PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; PADDING-TOP: 2px' vAlign=center align=right width=19>"
str += "<SPAN title=关闭 style='FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12px; CURSOR: hand; COLOR: red; MARGIN-RIGHT: 4px' id='btSysClose' >×</SPAN></TD>"
str += "</TR>"
str += "<TR>"
str += "<TD style='PADDING-RIGHT: 1px;PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px' colSpan=3 height=" + (h-28) + ">"
str += "<DIV style='BORDER-RIGHT: #b9c9ef 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; BORDER-TOP: #728eb8 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; BORDER-LEFT: #728eb8 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; COLOR: #1f336b; PADDING-TOP: 8px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #b9c9ef 1px solid; HEIGHT: 100%'>" + this.title + "<BR><BR>"
str += "<DIV style='WORD-BREAK: break-all' align=left><A href='javascript:void(0)' hidefocus=true id='btCommand'><FONT color=#ff0000>" + this.message + "</FONT></A></DIV>"
str += "</DIV>"
str += "</TD>"
str += "</TR>"
str += "</TABLE>"
str += "</DIV>"
oPopup.document.body.innerHTML = str;
this.offset = 0;
var me = this;
oPopup.document.body.onmouseover = function()...{me.pause=true;}
oPopup.document.body.onmouseout = function()...{me.pause=false;}
var fun = function()...{
var x = me.left;
var y = 0;
var width = me.width;
var height = me.height;
if(me.offset>me.height)...{
height = me.height;
} else ...{
height = me.offset;
}
y = me.bottom - me.offset;
if(y<=me.top)...{
me.timeout--;
if(me.timeout==0)...{
window.clearInterval(me.timer);
if(me.autoHide)...{
me.hide();
}
}
} else ...{
me.offset = me.offset + me.step;
}
me.Pop.show(x,y,width,height);
}
this.timer = window.setInterval(fun,this.speed)
var btClose = oPopup.document.getElementById("btSysClose");
btClose.onclick = function()...{
me.close = true;
me.hide();
}
var btCommand = oPopup.document.getElementById("btCommand");
btCommand.onclick = function()...{
me.oncommand();
}
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
** 设置速度方法
**/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.speed = function (s) ... {
var t = 20;
try ...{
t = praseInt(s);
} catch(e)...{}
this.speed = t;
}
/**/ /**/ /**/ /*
** 设置步长方法
**/
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.step = function (s) ... {
var t = 1;
try ...{
t = praseInt(s);
} catch(e)...{}
this.step = t;
}
CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE.prototype.rect = function (left,right,top,bottom) ... {
try ...{
this.left = left !=null?left:this.right-this.width;
this.right = right !=null?right:this.left +this.width;
this.bottom = bottom!=null?(bottom>screen.height?screen.height:bottom):screen.height;
this.top = top !=null?top:this.bottom - this.height;
} catch(e)...{}
}
</ SCRIPT >
二、在asp.net页面的后台代码(.cs文件)中需要提示的某个方法中加入如下代码:
string
noticeID
=
"
1
"
;
int width = 200 ;
int height = 120 ;
string caption = " 短消息提示: " ;
string title = " 你有1条新的消息 " ;
string message = " 欢迎访问小小程序员博客! " ;
string alert = " <script>var MSG1 = new CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE(" " + noticeID + " ", " + width + " , " + height + " ," " +
caption + " "," " + title + " "," " + message + " "); " ;
alert += " MSG1.rect(screen.width - 205, null, null, screen.height - 60); " ;
alert += " MSG1.speed = " + 40 + " ; " ;
alert += " MSG1.step = " + 5 + " ; " ;
alert += " MSG1.show(); " ;
alert += " </script> " ;
this .Controls.Add( new LiteralControl(alert));
int width = 200 ;
int height = 120 ;
string caption = " 短消息提示: " ;
string title = " 你有1条新的消息 " ;
string message = " 欢迎访问小小程序员博客! " ;
string alert = " <script>var MSG1 = new CLASS_MSN_MESSAGE(" " + noticeID + " ", " + width + " , " + height + " ," " +
caption + " "," " + title + " "," " + message + " "); " ;
alert += " MSG1.rect(screen.width - 205, null, null, screen.height - 60); " ;
alert += " MSG1.speed = " + 40 + " ; " ;
alert += " MSG1.step = " + 5 + " ; " ;
alert += " MSG1.show(); " ;
alert += " </script> " ;
this .Controls.Add( new LiteralControl(alert));
这样当页面执行到这个方法时,就能根据代码设置的提示信息,进行提示。当然也可以把上面的代码封成一个函数,使其根据条件,传入特定的参数来调用。