根据顶点坐标计算多边形面积

代码

def polygon_area(poly):
    """
    compute area of a polygon
    :param poly:
    :return:
    """
    edge = [(poly[1][0] - poly[0][0]) * (poly[1][1] + poly[0][1]),
            (poly[2][0] - poly[1][0]) * (poly[2][1] + poly[1][1]),
            (poly[3][0] - poly[2][0]) * (poly[3][1] + poly[2][1]),
            (poly[0][0] - poly[3][0]) * (poly[0][1] + poly[3][1])]
    return np.sum(edge) / 2.

计算任意多边形面积的Shoelace公式如下

如代码所示，假设poly为任意四边形，四个顶点分别为，则根据Shoelace公式展开面积为。代码中的公式则为，展开相消会发现和Shoelace公式一样。

参考

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/110025234

https://blog.csdn.net/fanzonghao/article/details/103260817

https://blog.csdn.net/dbdxwyl/article/details/109548301