最近做一个项目 需要在UINavigationController下部分UIViewController 支持转屏功能。搜集了一下iOS 关于转屏的API:
// Applications should use supportedInterfaceOrientations and/or shouldAutorotate..
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation NS_DEPRECATED_IOS(2_0, 6_0);
// New Autorotation support.
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0);
- (NSUInteger)supportedInterfaceOrientations NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0);
// Returns interface orientation masks.
- (UIInterfaceOrientation)preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0)
根据以往的经验,在iOS6以下的系统中,我们只需要实现:
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation
这个方法,然后在不同的UIViewController 实现不同的转屏方向:
// Note that UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft is equal to UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight (and vice versa).
// This is because rotating the device to the left requires rotating the content to the right.
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIInterfaceOrientation) {
UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait = UIDeviceOrientationPortrait,
UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown = UIDeviceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown,
UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft = UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight,
UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight = UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeLeft
};
注意:
UINavigationController 需要在RootViewController中实现该方法才起作用;UITabBarController同理。
而到了iOS 6.0及以上的系统,该方法已经过期,同样需要转屏的话需要现实一下API:
// New Autorotation support.
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0);
- (NSUInteger)supportedInterfaceOrientations NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0);
同样需要在UINavigationController 或者 UITabBarController的RootViewController中实现;
但然后在需要转屏的UIViewController 转成与之前UIViewController 转屏方向不同的情况下后退就会出现问题;
必须采用API:
- (void)presentViewController:(UIViewController *)viewControllerToPresent animated: (BOOL)flag completion:(void (^)(void))completion NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(5_0);
做到转屏退出以后还是原来的UIViewController 维持原来的转屏方向;
如果想做到无缝UINavigationViewController 的push & pop效果的话:
参考以下代码:
push:
__block PhotoViewController *photoBrowser = [[PhotoViewController alloc] initWithDelegate:self];
photoBrowser.displayActionButton = YES;
photoBrowser.isCustom = YES;
photoBrowser.galleryItem = myGalleryList_;
if([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] > 5.9){
BlankViewController *blank = [[BlankViewController alloc] init];
UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:blank];
id vController = [[self.navigationController viewControllers] lastObject];
if (vController != self){
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
}
[self presentViewController:nav animated:NO completion:^{
[nav pushViewController:photoBrowser animated:YES];
[self setHidesBottomBarWhenPushed:YES];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:blank animated:NO];
}];
}else{
[self.navigationController pushViewController:photoBrowser animated:YES];
}
pop:
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] > 5.9){
if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(self.interfaceOrientation)){
[(UINavigationController *)[(AppDelegate *)fccsDelegate myTabBar].selectedViewController popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
}];
}else{
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:NO completion:^{
[(UINavigationController *)[(AppDelegate *)fccsDelegate myTabBar].selectedViewController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}];
}
} else {
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}