2016May Python学习笔记（MySQL&flask）

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-20 09:12:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-20 09:12:43 发布

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分类专栏： Python 文章标签： python mysql 可视化工具

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/coraline_m/article/details/51543298

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2016May Python学习笔记

MySQL安装及设置

MAC下安装与配置MySQL
[其中包含MySQL Workbench可视化工具的介绍及安装]
清除mysql管理员root密码
更改root密码时,MySQL user DB does not have password columns

MySQL命令

mac进入mysql命令：
mysql -u root -p
查看所有数据库：show databses; (会显示所有的数据库)
进入某个数据库： use mytest; (会提示database changed)
查看所有表格： show tables;(会显示mytest中的所有表格)

参考资料:
- 在mac系统下使用mysql数据库命令

MySQLdb

MySQLdb
Python 连接 MySQL 的模块。 MySQL versions 3.23-5.1; and Python versions 2.3-2.5 are supported.百度百科

可以参见例子：

#coding=utf-8

import MySQLdb
import hashlib

class UserInfoDao():
    def __init__(self):
        self.conn1 = MySQLdb.connect('localhost', 'root', 'root', 'MYTEST')
        self.cur1 = self.conn1.cursor()

    def get_admin(self):
        self.cur1.execute('select Users.Username,Users.Password from Users,Grants \
        where Users.UserID = Grants.UserID and Grants.Right = 1')
        result1 = self.cur1.fetchall()
        return result1

    def get_user(self):
        self.cur1.execute('select Username,Password from Users')
        result1 = self.cur1.fetchall()
        return result1

    def get_right(self,Username):
        sqlstr = 'select Grants.Right from Users,Grants where Users.UserID = Grants.UserID and  '\
                +'Users.Username = "'+ Username + '"'
        self.cur1.execute(sqlstr)
        result1 = self.cur1.fetchall()
        return result1

    def first_insert(self):
        users = [['monkey','admin','1'],['test1','123456','2'],['test2','123456','3'],['test3','123456','4']]
        for x in users:
            hash_md5 = hashlib.md5(x[1])
            x[1] = hash_md5.hexdigest()

        for x in users:
            sqlstr = 'insert into Users values ("' + x[0]+'","'+x[1]+'","'+x[2]+'")'
            #print sqlstr
            self.cur1.execute(sqlstr)
            self.conn1.commit()

    def __del__(self):
        self.cur1.close()
        self.conn1.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    F = UserInfoDao()
    F.first_insert()

Flask学习

使用flask模块
PS：关于flask-login
- Before 0.3.0
  use current_user.is_authenticated()
- Since 0.3.0
  use current_user.is_authenticated
SQLiteManager for mac download
html中render_template传参

<!DOCTYPE html>
<br lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>用户界面</title>
</head>

<a href="index">Home</a>

<body align="center">
    {% for message in message_list %}
    {% if message %}
    <br><br><br>
    <font size="8" color="black">{{message}}</font>
    {% endif %}
    {% endfor %}
</body>
</html>

其他

Python smtplib发送邮件

工具

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- omnigraffle
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