python 网络编程 02 socket模块 UDP协议 两个py文件的通讯

UDP协议的通信允许一个服务器同时和多个客户端通信,
TCP协议不支持.

# 服务器端
import socket

sk = socket.socket(type=socket.SOCK_DGRAM)  # 括号内容表示UDP协议 而不是默认的TCP

sk.bind(('127.0.0.1', 8090))  # IP与端口

while 1:
    msg_r, addr = sk.recvfrom(1024)  # 接收消息 addr为来信方ip地址和端口
    print(msg_r.decode('utf-8'), addr)
    msg_s = input('>>>')
    sk.sendto(msg_s.encode('utf-8'), addr)  # 发出消息

sk.close()

# 客户端
import socket

sk = socket.socket(type=socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

while 1:
    msg_s = input('>>>')
    sk.sendto(msg_s.encode('utf-8'), ('127.0.0.1', 8090))
    msg_r, addr = sk.recvfrom(1024)
    print(msg_r.decode('utf-8'))

sk.close()