KVO绑定

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

typedef id (^BinderTransformationBlock) (id value);

@interface KVOBinder : NSObject

/*
 *把toObject的toKeyPath的值 和 fromObject的fromKeyPath的值 绑定。fromKeyPath变动toObject也跟着变动
 *valueTransformer:自定义的数据类型转换
 *
 */
+ (id)binderFromObject:(id)fromObject keyPath:(NSString *)fromKeyPath
              toObject:(id)toObject keyPath:(NSString *)toKeyPath
      valueTransformer:(NSValueTransformer *)valueTransformer;
/*
 *结束绑定
 */
- (void)stopBinding;

@end

#import "KVOBinder.h"
#import "KVOObserver.h"

@interface KVOBinder ()
{
    KVOObserver *_observer;
}
@end

@implementation KVOBinder

+ (id)binderFromObject:(id)fromObject keyPath:(NSString *)fromKeyPath
              toObject:(id)toObject keyPath:(NSString *)toKeyPath
      valueTransformer:(NSValueTransformer *)valueTransformer
{
    BinderTransformationBlock block = nil;
    if (valueTransformer) {
        block = ^id(id value) {return [valueTransformer transformedValue:value];} ;
    }
    return [[self alloc]initForBindingFromObject:fromObject keyPath:fromKeyPath toObject:toObject keyPath:toKeyPath transformationBlock: block];
}

- (id)initForBindingFromObject:(id)fromObject keyPath:(NSString *)fromKeyPath
                      toObject:(id)toObject keyPath:(NSString *)toKeyPath
           transformationBlock:(BinderTransformationBlock)transformationBlock
{
    if((self = [super init])) {
        __weak id wToObject = toObject;
        
        ObserverBlock changeBlock;
        if(transformationBlock) {
            changeBlock = [^(NSDictionary *change) {
                [wToObject setValue:transformationBlock(change[NSKeyValueChangeNewKey])
                         forKeyPath:toKeyPath];
            } copy];
        } else {
            changeBlock = [^(NSDictionary *change) {
                [wToObject setValue:change[NSKeyValueChangeNewKey]
                         forKeyPath:toKeyPath];
            } copy];
        }
        _observer = [KVOObserver observerForObject:fromObject
                                          keyPath:fromKeyPath
                                          options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew
                                      changeBlock:changeBlock];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)stopBinding
{
    [_observer stopObserving];
    _observer = nil;
}
@end
应用:

@interface Author : NSObject
@property (nonatomic,copy)NSString *toKey;
@end
@implementation Author
@end

@interface Person : NSObject
@property (nonatomic,copy)NSString *fromKey;
@end

@implementation Person
@end

#import "KVOBinder.h"
@interface AppDelegate ()
{
    Person *fromObject ;
    Author *toObject ;
}
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    
    fromObject = [[Person alloc]init];
    toObject = [[Author alloc]init];
    KVOBinder *binder3 = [KVOBinder binderFromObject:fromObject keyPath:@"fromKey"
                                         toObject:toObject keyPath:@"toKey"
                                 valueTransformer:nil];
    [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:3 target:self selector:@selector(fromObjectChange) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
    ...
    return YES;
}
static int line = 0;
-(void)fromObjectChange
{
    line++;
    fromObject.fromKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"line %d",line];
    NSLog(@"toObject.toKey -- %@",toObject.toKey);
}
结果:
2014-01-22 17:59:27.403 Production[3512:317534] toObject.toKey -- line 1
2014-01-22 17:59:29.722 Production[3512:317534] toObject.toKey -- line 2
2014-01-22 17:59:32.722 Production[3512:317534] toObject.toKey -- line 3
......


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