chaos（混沌）

def main():
    print("This program illustrates a chaotic function")
    x = eval(input("Enter a number between 0 and 1: "))
    for i in range(10):
        x = 3.9 * x * (1-x)
        print(x)


main()

输出结果：

This program illustrates a chaotic function
Enter a number between 0 and 1: 0.25
0.73125
0.76644140625
0.6981350104385375
0.8218958187902304
0.5708940191969317
0.9553987483642099
0.166186721954413
0.5404179120617926
0.9686289302998042
0.11850901017563877

This program illustrates a chaotic function
Enter a number between 0 and 1: 0.26
0.75036
0.73054749456
0.7677066257332165
0.6954993339002887
0.8259420407337192
0.5606709657211202
0.9606442322820199
0.14744687593470315
0.49025454937601765
0.9746296021493285

chaos程序两个特征（混沌行为的标志）：

1. 显然不可预测性

2. 对初始值的极端敏感性

   现实世界中，我们希望计算机建模和预测的许多现象就是这种混沌行为。