c程序调用汇编函数

c程序调用汇编函数
程序实例：按键控制led灯
/*************************   main.c	**************************/
static int (*printf)(const char *format,...) = (int (*)(const char *format,...))0xc3e11ad0
void _start()
{
  printf("%s , %s \n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
  led_init();
  key_init();
  while(1)
  {
		led_on(key_stat());
  }
  
}
/*************************   led_key.S	**************************/
//转载请注明原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/oyhb_1992/article/details/77822816
#define GPM4CON 0X110002E0
#define GPM4DAT 0X110002E4

#define GPX3CON 0X11000C60
#define GPX3DAT 0X11000c64

.global  led_init
led_init:		
		 //GPM4_0~3设为输出
         //GPM4CON = (GPM4CON & ~0XFFFF) | 0X1111led_init:
		 ldr r0 , =GPM4CON 
         ldr r1 , [r0]
         bic r1 , #0xff
         bic r1 , #0xff00 //0xffff 0x1111都是非法立即数，两种方法，拆开立即数或用伪指令
         ldr r2 , #0x1111
         orr r1 , r2
         str r1 , [r0]
         
		 mov pc , lr
.global   key_init
key_init:
		 //GPX3_2~5设为输入
         //GPX3CON &= ~(0XFFFF<<8)
		 ldr r0 , =GPX3CON 
         ldr r1 , [r0]
         bic r1 , #(0xff<<8)
         bic r1 , #(0xff00<<8)
         ldr r2 , #0x1111
         str r1 , [r0]
         
		 mov pc , lr
.global	  key_stat	 
key_stat:
		ldr r0 , =GPM3DAT
        ldrb r1 , [r0]
        mov r1 , r1 , lsr #2
        and r1 , #0xf
        mov r0 , r1   //将按键状态stat通过r0传给led_on函数,汇编中函数的返回值是通过r0来传递
		
		mov pc , lr
.global	  led_on	
led_on:
		//点亮led
         //GPM4DAT = (GPM4DAT & ~0Xf) | (stat & 0xf)
		 ldr r2 , r0 //将函数唯一的参数stat转移到r2里
         ldr r0 , =GPM4DAT
         ldrb r1 , [r0]
         bic r1 , 0xf
         orr r1 , r2  //点灯
         strb r1 , [r0]
         
		 mov pc , lr
/*************************   makefile	**************************/
TGT := boot.o
OBJS := led_key.o
OBJC := main.o

CROSS_COMPILER := arm-linux-
CC := $(CROSS_COMPILER)gcc 
OBJCOPY := $(CROSS_COMPILER)objcopy
CFLAGS := -ffreestanding
LDFLAGS : -static -nostartfiles -Ttext=0x40000000

all:
	 $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $(OBJC:.o=.S) $(OBJC:.o=.c)#替换后缀,编译生成a.out
	 $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJC) $(OBJS) #链接,_start在哪个文件里哪个文件链接就放前面
	 $(OBJCOPY) -O binary a.out $(TGT:.o=.bin)  
clean:
	$(RM) a.out $(OBJC) $(TGT:.o=.bin)