dict取数方式

        最近在在做数据分析中频繁遇到对于dict的读取，写篇博客方便记忆，但是切记在运行速率有要求的话要尽量避免使用字典进行处理。

1 dict读取方式1  [key]

dictionary = {"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"}
value = dictionary["key1"]
print(value)  # 输出 value1

2 dict读取方式2  get()

dictionary = {"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"}
value = dictionary.get("key1")
print(value)

3 dict读取方式3  keys遍历 value遍历

dictionary = {"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"}
for key in dictionary.keys():
    print(key)  # 输出 key1  key2

dictionary = {"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"}
for value in dictionary.values():
    print(value)  # 输出 value1   value2
 

4 dict读取方式4 items，遍历所有

dictionary = {"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"}
for key, value in dictionary.items():
    print(key)     # 输出key
    print(value)   # 输出 value

5 dict读取方式5 使用in进行判断，然后使用前面方式输出

#定义一个字典
my_dict ={"name":"Tom","age":18,"gender":"male"}

# 判断 name 是否在字典中
if "name" in my_dict:
    print("name is in my_dict")
# 判断 phone 是否在字典中
if "phone" in my_dict:
    print("phon is in my_dict")
else:
    print("phone is not in my_dict")

Python 获取字典中的值（八种方法）_字典取值-CSDN博客