网站有formhash值的自动签到实现)

前言

本文用于网站每天自动签到的学习交流哈，不多说直接上代码

实现代码

 #登陆并实现签到
  def ui_login(self,login_url,username,password,sign_in_url):
       '''

       :param login_url: 登陆url
       :param username: 用户名
       :param password: 密码
       :param sign_in_url: 签到url
       :return:
       '''
       option = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
       option.add_argument('--headless')
       driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=option)

       driver.implicitly_wait(10)
       driver.get(login_url)
       #根据自己所需进行定位登陆
       driver.find_element(By.NAME,'username').send_keys(username)
       driver.find_element(By.NAME,'password').send_keys(password)
       driver.find_element(By.NAME,'loginsubmit').click()
       sleep(3)

       #根据自己所需进行定位，获取formhash值
       formhash =(driver.find_element(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="um"]/p[1]/a[5]').get_attribute('href'))
       print(formhash)
       formhash = formhash[-8:]
       print(formhash)
       cookies = driver.get_cookies()
       print(cookies)
       str_cookies =''
       for cookie in cookies:
           str_cookies = str_cookies + cookie['name'] + '=' +cookie['value'] +';'
       str_cookies=str_cookies[:-1]
       print(str_cookies)
		#签到url
       sign_in_url = sign_in_url

       #header 根据所需设置header
       header = {
           "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/110.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
           "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
           'Cookie':str_cookies}
       #body 根据所需设置body
       datas = {"formhash": formhash,
                "qdmode": "1",
                "todaysay": "%E7%AD%BE%E5%88%B0%E7%AD%BE%E5%88%B0",
                "fastreply": "0",
                "qdxq": "kx"}
       respon = requests.post(sign_in_url,data=datas,headers=header, verify=False)
       print(respon.text)
       sleep(1)

       driver.quit()
       return respon

#利用https://sct.ftqq.com/ 发送成功消息到微信
def send_wx(title,desp,url):
    '''

    :param title:  发送到微信消息的标题
    :param desp:  发送到微信消息的内容
    :param url: 调用发送消息的API
    :return:
    '''
    url =url

    payload = {
            "title":title,
            "desp": desp
        }
    headers = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/110.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'}

    requests.get(url, params=payload, headers=headers,verify=False)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        respon = ui_login()
        print(respon.text)
        if '签到' in respon.text:
            send_wx('签到成功',respon.text)

        else:
            send_wx('网签到失败',respon.text)
    except Exception as e:
        send_wx(str(e))
        print(e)

实现逻辑说明

1.先使用selenium 模块登陆进入网站
2.提取网站页面中的formhash值和Cookie
3.利用formhash和Cookie值进行请求签到接口，可以实现签到
4.集成jenkins可每天进行自动签到