【CC2640R2F】香瓜CC2640R2F之从机通信状态的显示

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-06 20:43:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-06 20:43:16 发布

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转载自：

https://blog.csdn.net/feilusia/article/details/78642674

一、本节简介

本节以simple_peripheral工程为例，介绍如何添加从机通信状态的显示，如显示“Advertising”、“Connected”等状态。

二、实验平台

1）CC2640R2F平台

①协议栈版本：CC2640R2 SDK v1.40.00.45

②编译软件：CCS7.3.0.00019

③硬件平台：香瓜CC2640R2F开发板

④仿真器：香瓜XDS100V3下载器

2）手机平台
①手机型号：红米1S
②安卓版本：安卓4.3
③安卓app：BLE Reader

1）作者：甜甜的大香瓜

2）声明：喝水不忘挖井人，转载请注明出处。

3）纠错/业务合作：897503845@qq.com

4）香瓜BLE之CC2640R2F群：557278427

5）本文出处：原创连载资料《简单粗暴学蓝牙5》

6）完整开源资料下载地址（电脑端打开）：

https://shop217632629.taobao.com/?spm=2013.1.1000126.d21.hd2o8i

7）香瓜CC2640R2F开发板购买链接：

https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?spm=a1z10.1-c-s.w4023-16963296339.8.21bfc58419sWKt&id=558653143169

8）香瓜XDS100V3下载器购买链接：

https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?spm=a230r.1.14.1.1d150040zvJBco&id=558356989143&ns=1&abbucket=6#detail

四、实验前提

1、在进行本文步骤前，请先阅读以下章节：

1）《简单粗暴学蓝牙5》的“第一章至第四章”章节。

2、在进行本文步骤前，请先实现以下章节：

1）《简单粗暴学蓝牙5》的“第三章软件的安装及使用”章节。

2）《简单粗暴学蓝牙5》的《香瓜CC2640R2F之LCD》：http://blog.csdn.net/feilusia/article/details/78371371

五、基础知识

1、从机通信状态是指什么？
答：
在peripheral.h中有介绍

/// @brief GAP Peripheral Role States.
typedef enum
{
GAPROLE_INIT = 0, //!< Waiting to be started
GAPROLE_STARTED, //!< Started but not advertising
GAPROLE_ADVERTISING, //!< Currently Advertising
GAPROLE_ADVERTISING_NONCONN, //!< Currently using non-connectable Advertising
GAPROLE_WAITING, //!< Device is started but not advertising, is in waiting period before advertising again
GAPROLE_WAITING_AFTER_TIMEOUT, //!< Device just timed out from a connection but is not yet advertising, is in waiting period before advertising again
GAPROLE_CONNECTED, //!< In a connection
GAPROLE_CONNECTED_ADV, //!< In a connection + advertising
GAPROLE_ERROR //!< Error occurred - invalid state
} gaprole_States_t;

其中，我们最关心的是如下几种状态：

1）GAPROLE_STARTED：表明蓝牙初始化结束，此时可以显示本机的mac地址、显示"Initialized"。

2）GAPROLE_ADVERTISING：表明当前蓝牙已在广播，此时显示"Advertising"。

3）GAPROLE_CONNECTED：表明当前已被主机连接上了，此时显示“Connected”。

4）GAPROLE_WAITING：表明当前已与主机断开连接，比如主机主动断开、强行关闭手机的蓝牙app、强行关闭手机的蓝牙开关、强行手机关机，此时显示"Disconnected"。

2、为何要为这些状态增加显示？

答：

有了通信状态显示，可以更直观地知道设备运行的状态。是很实用的功能。

六、硬件原理

暂无

七、实验步骤

1、修改状态回调函数（替换simple_peripheral.c的SimpleBLEPeripheral_processStateChangeEvt函数）

static void SimpleBLEPeripheral_processStateChangeEvt(gaprole_States_t newState)
{
#ifdef PLUS_BROADCASTER
static bool firstConnFlag = false;
#endif // PLUS_BROADCASTER
//蓝牙状态
switch ( newState )
{
//蓝牙初始化好时
case GAPROLE_STARTED:
{
uint8_t ownAddress[B_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t systemId[DEVINFO_SYSTEM_ID_LEN];
//获取本设备的8字节mac地址
GAPRole_GetParameter(GAPROLE_BD_ADDR, ownAddress);
//将8字节mac地址转为6字节系统ID
// use 6 bytes of device address for 8 bytes of system ID value
systemId[0] = ownAddress[0];
systemId[1] = ownAddress[1];
systemId[2] = ownAddress[2];
// set middle bytes to zero
systemId[4] = 0x00;
systemId[3] = 0x00;
// shift three bytes up
systemId[7] = ownAddress[5];
systemId[6] = ownAddress[4];
systemId[5] = ownAddress[3];
//保存系统ID
DevInfo_SetParameter(DEVINFO_SYSTEM_ID, DEVINFO_SYSTEM_ID_LEN, systemId);
//显示（协议栈原显示驱动未用，使用香瓜的显示驱动）
// Display device address
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_BDADDR, 0, Util_convertBdAddr2Str(ownAddress));
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_ROLESTATE, 0, "Initialized");
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString(Util_convertBdAddr2Str(ownAddress), GUA_LCD_LINE4);
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Initialized", GUA_LCD_LINE5);
//GUA
}
break;
//开始广播时
case GAPROLE_ADVERTISING:
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_ROLESTATE, 0, "Advertising");
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Advertising", GUA_LCD_LINE5);
//GUA
break;
#ifdef PLUS_BROADCASTER
// After a connection is dropped, a device in PLUS_BROADCASTER will continue
// sending non-connectable advertisements and shall send this change of
// state to the application. These are then disabled here so that sending
// connectable advertisements can resume.
case GAPROLE_ADVERTISING_NONCONN:
{
uint8_t advertEnabled = FALSE;
// Disable non-connectable advertising.
GAPRole_SetParameter(GAPROLE_ADV_NONCONN_ENABLED, sizeof(uint8_t),
&advertEnabled);
advertEnabled = TRUE;
// Enabled connectable advertising.
GAPRole_SetParameter(GAPROLE_ADVERT_ENABLED, sizeof(uint8_t),
&advertEnabled);
// Reset flag for next connection.
firstConnFlag = false;
SimpleBLEPeripheral_freeAttRsp(bleNotConnected);
}
break;
#endif //PLUS_BROADCASTER
//连接时
case GAPROLE_CONNECTED:
{
linkDBInfo_t linkInfo;
uint8_t numActive = 0;
//开启周期事件
Util_startClock(&periodicClock);
//获取已连接设备总数
numActive = linkDB_NumActive();
// Use numActive to determine the connection handle of the last
// connection
//提取到了设备信息，则说明之前已有连接设备，则显示已连接设备总数、显示此刻连接上的主机地址
if ( linkDB_GetInfo( numActive - 1, &linkInfo ) == SUCCESS )
{
Display_print1(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_ROLESTATE, 0, "Num Conns: %d", (uint16_t)numActive);
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_STATUS_1, 0, Util_convertBdAddr2Str(linkInfo.addr));
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteStringValue("Num Conns:", (uint16_t)numActive, 10, GUA_LCD_LINE5); //显示当前连接数
GUA_LCD_WriteString(Util_convertBdAddr2Str(linkInfo.addr), GUA_LCD_LINE6); //显示最后连接的主机地址
//GUA
}
//提取不到设备信息，则说明之前没有已连接设备，则显示此刻的设备已连接、显示此刻连接上的主机地址
else
{
uint8_t peerAddress[B_ADDR_LEN];
GAPRole_GetParameter(GAPROLE_CONN_BD_ADDR, peerAddress);
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_ROLESTATE, 0, "Connected");
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_STATUS_1, 0, Util_convertBdAddr2Str(peerAddress));
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Connected", GUA_LCD_LINE5); //显示为已连接
GUA_LCD_WriteString(Util_convertBdAddr2Str(peerAddress), GUA_LCD_LINE6); //显示当前连接的主机地址
//GUA
}
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
tbm_setItemStatus(&sbpMenuMain, TBM_ITEM_ALL, TBM_ITEM_NONE);
#endif // !Display_DISABLE_ALL
#ifdef PLUS_BROADCASTER
// Only turn advertising on for this state when we first connect
// otherwise, when we go from connected_advertising back to this state
// we will be turning advertising back on.
if (firstConnFlag == false)
{
uint8_t advertEnabled = FALSE; // Turn on Advertising
// Disable connectable advertising.
GAPRole_SetParameter(GAPROLE_ADVERT_ENABLED, sizeof(uint8_t),
&advertEnabled);
// Set to true for non-connectable advertising.
advertEnabled = TRUE;
// Enable non-connectable advertising.
GAPRole_SetParameter(GAPROLE_ADV_NONCONN_ENABLED, sizeof(uint8_t),
&advertEnabled);
firstConnFlag = true;
}
#endif // PLUS_BROADCASTER
}
break;
//连接时广播
case GAPROLE_CONNECTED_ADV:
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_ROLESTATE, 0, "Connected Advertising");
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Connected Advertising", GUA_LCD_LINE5);
//GUA
break;
//设备启动了但是没有广播出来，等待下一次广播
case GAPROLE_WAITING:
Util_stopClock(&periodicClock);
SimpleBLEPeripheral_freeAttRsp(bleNotConnected);
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_ROLESTATE, 0, "Disconnected");
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
// Disable PHY change
tbm_setItemStatus(&sbpMenuMain, TBM_ITEM_NONE, TBM_ITEM_ALL);
#endif // !Display_DISABLE_ALL
// Clear remaining lines
Display_clearLines(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_RESULT, SBP_ROW_STATUS_2);
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Disconnected", GUA_LCD_LINE5);
GUA_LCD_ClearLine(GUA_LCD_LINE6);
//GUA
break;
//等待超时
case GAPROLE_WAITING_AFTER_TIMEOUT:
SimpleBLEPeripheral_freeAttRsp(bleNotConnected);
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_RESULT, 0, "Timed Out");
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
tbm_setItemStatus(&sbpMenuMain, TBM_ITEM_NONE, TBM_ITEM_ALL);
#endif // !Display_DISABLE_ALL
// Clear remaining lines
Display_clearLines(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_STATUS_1, SBP_ROW_STATUS_2);
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Timed Out", GUA_LCD_LINE5);
GUA_LCD_ClearLine(GUA_LCD_LINE6);
//GUA
#ifdef PLUS_BROADCASTER
// Reset flag for next connection.
firstConnFlag = false;
#endif // PLUS_BROADCASTER
break;
//异常状态时
case GAPROLE_ERROR:
Display_print0(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_RESULT, 0, "Error");
//GUA
GUA_LCD_WriteString("Error", GUA_LCD_LINE5);
//GUA
break;
default:
Display_clearLines(dispHandle, SBP_ROW_RESULT, SBP_ROW_STATUS_2);
//GUA
GUA_LCD_ClearLine(GUA_LCD_LINE6);
//GUA
break;
}
}

增加了oled显示、增加了部分注释。

八、注意事项
暂无

九、实验结果
仿真并全速运行，可以看到：

1、上电后自动广播的显示

2、连接后的显示

注：由于断开连接等状态显示的时间过短，会快速地被重新广播刷新掉，所以其他状态只有仿真设置断点时能看到。

因此，实验成功。

转载自：

https://blog.csdn.net/jacklondonjia/article/details/78685746

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【CC2640R2F】香瓜CC2640R2F之从机通信状态的显示

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/feilusia/article/details/78642674一、本节简介本节以simple_peripheral工程为例，介绍如何添加从机通信状态的显示，如显示“Advertising”、“Connected”等状态。二、实验平台1）CC2640R2F平台①协议栈版本：CC2640R2 SDK v1.40.00...
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