Android Intent的几种用法全面总结

下面列出几种Intent的用法

 

显示网页:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");   
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);   
       
startActivity(it);

显示地图:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");   
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);   
       
startActivity(it);

 

路径规划:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");   
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);   
       
startActivity(it);

拨打电话:
调用拨号程序

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");   
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);    
       
startActivity(it);    
       
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");   
       
Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);

要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

 

发送SMS/MMS
调用发送短信的程序

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    
       
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    
       
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");    
       
startActivity(it);

 

1.  

发送短信

<pre class="html" name="code">Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");    
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    
       
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    
       
startActivity(it);

1.  

发送彩信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");    
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
       
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);    
       
it.setType("image/png");    
       
startActivity(it);

 

发送Email

 

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");   
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);   
       
startActivity(it);   
       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    
       
it.setType("text/plain");    
       
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));    
       
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
       
String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};    
       
String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    
       
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");    
       
it.setType("message/rfc822");    
       
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

 

 

添加附件

 

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
     
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");   
     
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");   
     
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");   
     
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

 

播放多媒体

 

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
     
Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");  
     
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");  
     
startActivity(it);  
     
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");   
     
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);   
     
startActivity(it);

 

Uninstall 程序

 

Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);   
     
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);   
     
startActivity(it);