c#读取Northwind数据库image字段

我在写一个三层结构Demo时，使用了Northwind这个范例数据库。但是奇怪的是，读取Categories表的Picture列（image类型）无法在image控件中正常显示(解决方案在后面代码中可以看到)。这里值得一提的是，web控件image不像winForm控件那样可以通过读取二进制流赋值给image属性来显示图像。可以通过变通的方法来实现，流行的做法是新建一个页面专门用来显示图像，这里代码直接用孟子E章前辈的（作了小修改，主要是剔除78个byte字节流来正常显示northwind数据库的图片）：

  ReadImage.aspx.csusing System; using System.Collections; using System.Configuration; using System.Data; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Xml.Linq; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace WebApplication2 { public partial class ReadImage : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string strImageID = Request.QueryString["id"]; SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=northwind;User Id=sa;Password=123456;"); SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand("Select Picture from Categories Where CategoryID=" + strImageID, myConnection); try { myConnection.Open(); SqlDataReader myDataReader; myDataReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); if (myDataReader.Read()) { Response.Clear(); Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg"; byte[] b = (byte[])myDataReader["Picture"]; //下面的方法就是用来让图片可以正常显示 byte[] temp=new byte [b.Length -78]; Array.Copy(b, 78, temp, 0, b.Length - 78); Response.BinaryWrite(temp); } myConnection.Close(); } catch (SqlException SQLexc) { Response.Write(SQLexc.ToString ()); } Response.End(); } } }

 

在源页面如Default.aspx.cs可以通过下面方法调用

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(!IsPostBack ) Image1.ImageUrl = FormatURL("1"); } protected string FormatURL(string strArgument) { return "ReadImage.aspx?id=" + strArgument; }

如果不想新建一个页面来承载图像，也可以使用下面的方法：（注意：下面的类是自定义的，大家看得懂这个方法就可以了）

using System; using System.Collections; using System.Configuration; using System.Data; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Xml.Linq; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace WebApplication2 { public partial class ReadImage : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string strImageID = Request.QueryString["id"]; SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=northwind;User Id=sa;Password=123456;"); SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand("Select Picture from Categories Where CategoryID=" + strImageID, myConnection); try { myConnection.Open(); SqlDataReader myDataReader; myDataReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); if (myDataReader.Read()) { Response.Clear(); Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg"; byte[] b = (byte[])myDataReader["Picture"]; byte[] temp=new byte [b.Length -78]; Array.Copy(b, 78, temp, 0, b.Length - 78); Response.BinaryWrite(temp); } myConnection.Close(); } catch (SqlException SQLexc) { Response.Write(SQLexc.ToString ()); } Response.End(); } } }