Linux lvm下根分区扩容方法详细记录

项目上之前有一台虚拟机，将mysql直接安装在根分区下了，并且虚拟机在创建时硬盘空间分配得比较小，随着数据库的增大，根分区空间不够，因为库实时性比较强，迁移比较麻烦，需要对根分区进行扩容。

1.给这台虚拟机添加一块硬盘,大小为50G

2.添加后使用fdisk -l，可以发现系统并没有识别到新添加的硬盘

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 85.8 GB, 85899345920 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 10443 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1          13      104391   83  Linux

/dev/sda2              14       10443    83778975   8e  Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sdb: 32.2 GB, 32212254720 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3916 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table

3.参照网上资料进行处理

[root@localhost ~]# ls /sys/class/scsi_host/

host0

[root@localhost ~]# echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/scan
[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 85.8 GB, 85899345920 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 10443 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1          13      104391   83  Linux
/dev/sda2              14       10443    83778975   8e  Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sdb: 32.2 GB, 32212254720 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3916 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table

Disk /dev/sdc: 53.6 GB, 53687091200 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 6527 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Disk /dev/sdc doesn't contain a valid partition