Android_ 单击事件 四则运算

四则运算：
1、显示通过LinearLayout布局管理器布局
2、在预先设计好的位置填充各个View组件，
注：要控制好layout_height以及layout_width的填充方式，
wrap_content 包裹内容的填充方式
fill_parent 填充满撑开父辈组件的方式
一旦fill_parent的填充方式使用不当，即会造成另一个布局被抵开，于屏幕中不予显示
3、标记号各个组件的ID
4、在MainActivity中定义对应于res.layout中的各个组件的相应变量，并通过findViewById()方法获取对象
5、构建新的事件响应类（如subClickListener）去继承（implements）OnClickListener(),
eg: private subClickListener implements OnClickListener()
同时，重写OnClickListener()类中的onClick()方法,即在onClick()方法中书写具体的响应操作
6、将（步骤5）所述的相应类绑定在需要监听的按钮上。
eg: this.but.setOnClickListener(new subClickListener());

7、重复5、6步骤

res.layout.activity_main.xml文件为：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation = "vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tetx"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="我用来做四则运算de  萌萌哒~" />
    
    <LinearLayout
		android:orientation="horizontal"
		android:layout_width="fill_parent"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content">
	
    	<EditText
    		android:id="@+id/num_1"
    		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    		android:text="2"
    	/>
    	
    	<TextView
    		android:id="@+id/sign"
    		android:layout_width="30px"
    		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    		android:text=""
    	/>
    	
    	<EditText
    		android:id="@+id/num_2"
    		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    		android:text="5"
    	/>
    	
    	<TextView
    		android:id="@+id/num_3"
    		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    		android:text="="
    	/>
    	
    		
    	
	</LinearLayout>
    
    
    
    <LinearLayout
	
		android:orientation="horizontal"
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content">
	
	
       	<Button
			android:id="@+id/sign1"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:text="+"
		/>
		<Button
			android:id="@+id/sign2"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:text="-"
		/>
		<Button
			android:id="@+id/sign3"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:text="*"
		/>
		<Button
			android:id="@+id/sign4"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:text="/"
		/>
		

		
	</LinearLayout>
	
	<LinearLayout
	    android:orientation="vertical"
	    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
		<TextView
        	android:id="@+id/tetx22"
        	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        	android:text=" nothing with you " />
	</LinearLayout>>
    

</LinearLayout>

------------------------------------------------------------------
MainActivity文件为：

package com.example.sizeyunsuan;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private EditText n1 = null;
	private TextView sig = null;
	private EditText n2 = null;
	private TextView n3 = null;
	private TextView tt = null;
	
	private Button bt1 = null;
	private Button bt2 = null;
	private Button bt3 = null;
	private Button bt4 = null;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		super.setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		this.n1 = (EditText) super.findViewById(R.id.num_1);
		this.sig = (TextView) super.findViewById(R.id.sign);
		this.n2 = (EditText) super.findViewById(R.id.num_2);
		this.n3 = (TextView) super.findViewById(R.id.num_3);
		
		this.bt1 = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.sign1);
		this.bt2 = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.sign2);
		this.bt3 = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.sign3);
		this.bt4 = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.sign4);
		
		this.bt1.setOnClickListener(new addClickListener());
		this.bt2.setOnClickListener(new subClickListener());
		this.bt3.setOnClickListener(new mulClickListener());
		this.bt4.setOnClickListener(new divClickListener());
		
		this.tt = (TextView) super.findViewById(R.id.tetx22);
	}

	private class addClickListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
			//String info1 = null;
			//String info2 = null;
			int info1 = 0;
			int info2 = 0;
			//String info3 = null;
			
			//info1 = MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString();
			//info2 = MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString();
			info1 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString());
			info2 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString());
			
			MainActivity.this.sig.setText(" + ");
			//MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + info1 + " + " + info2);
			MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + String.valueOf(info1 + info2));
			MainActivity.this.tt.setText("计算成功！Oh~Yeah~  萌萌哒~");
		}
		
	}
	
	private class subClickListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
			//String info1 = null;
			//String info2 = null;
			int info1 = 0;
			int info2 = 0;
			
			//info1 = MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString();
			//info2 = MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString();
			info1 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString());
			info2 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString());
			
			MainActivity.this.sig.setText(" - ");
			//MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + info1 + " - " + info2);
			MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + String.valueOf(info1 - info2));
			MainActivity.this.tt.setText("计算成功！Oh~Yeah~  萌萌哒~");
		}
		
	}
	
	private class mulClickListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
			//String info1 = null;
			//String info2 = null;
			int info1 = 0;
			int info2 = 0;
			
			//info1 = MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString();
			//info2 = MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString();
			info1 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString());
			info2 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString());
			
			MainActivity.this.sig.setText(" * ");
			//MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + info1 + " * " + info2);
			MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + String.valueOf(info1 * info2));
			MainActivity.this.tt.setText("计算成功！Oh~Yeah~  萌萌哒~");
		}
		
	}
	
	private class divClickListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
			//String info1;
			//String info2;
			int info1 = 0;
			int info2 = 0;
			
			//info1 = MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString();
			//info2 = MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString();
			info1 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n1.getText().toString());
			info2 = Integer.parseInt(MainActivity.this.n2.getText().toString());
			
			MainActivity.this.sig.setText(" / ");
			//MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + info1 + " / " + info2);
			MainActivity.this.n3.setText(" = " + String.valueOf(info1 / info2));
			MainActivity.this.tt.setText("计算成功！Oh~Yeah~  萌萌哒~");
		}
		
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}