MVC源代码学习实现部分解耦

1.学习目的

1.项目中需要将Controller中程序代码独立出来,以程序集引用方式完成项目. 

2.自定义View获取文件路径,达到项目存放层次要求.

比如:重庆->渝北->海王星->5F->左边 等目录需求

2.粗略总结

1.1 地址 

RouteTable.Routes MVC中源码 查看AreaRegistration类实现

a.MVC中Global.asax执行Application_Start.AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas() 调用所有实现AreaRegistration类来编辑RouteTable.Routes
        b.RouteTable.Routes 中获取Controller的Name

1.2 控制器 

ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory(new IControllerFactory()) 中CreateController方法来创建Controller

             public IController CreateController(RequestContext requestContext, string controllerName)
        {
            object controllerf = null;
            string controller = controllerName + "Controller";
            if (controller == "UnitTestController")
            {
                //自定义的,解耦
                Assembly assem = Assembly.LoadFile(@"E:\Demo\RMSP-TEST1\ReferenceAssembly\RMSP.UnitTest.dll");         
                controllerf = assem.CreateInstance("RMSP.UnitTest.UnitTestController");
            }
            else
            {
                //自带的
                controllerf = new RMSP.Controllers.HomeController();
            }
            return (IController)controllerf;
        }

1.3 视图

     a.ViewResultBase中代码如下:
        [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA2227:CollectionPropertiesShouldBeReadOnly", Justification = "This entire type is meant to be mutable.")]
        public ViewEngineCollection ViewEngineCollection 
{
            get 
{
//默认情况下,ViewEngineCollection为空,则使用ViewEngines.Engines中的视图引擎
                return _viewEngineCollection ?? ViewEngines.Engines;
            }
            set 
{
                _viewEngineCollection = value;
            }
        }
b.ViewEngines.Engines源代码
   public static class ViewEngines
{
private readonly static ViewEngineCollection _engines = new ViewEngineCollection 
{
   //WebForm中的视图解析
new WebFormViewEngine(),
//Razor视图解析
new RazorViewEngine(),
};


public static ViewEngineCollection Engines
{
get 
{
return _engines;
}
}
}
c.如果要重写返回视图,比如要修改其中的视图地址. MSPViewEngine参考RazorViewEngine中路径解析就可以自定义了.
    如下图
    /// <summary>
    /// 自定义控制器
    /// </summary>
    public class MSPController : Controller
    {
        static MSPController()
        {


        }


        protected override ViewResult View(IView view, object model)
        {
            return base.View(view, model);
        }


        protected override ViewResult View(string viewName, string masterName, object model)
        {
            if (model != null)
            {
                ViewData.Model = model;
            }
            
            ViewEngineCollection vecollection = new System.Web.Mvc.ViewEngineCollection();
            vecollection.Add(new MSPViewEngine());
            ViewResult vResult = new ViewResult
            {
                ViewName = viewName,
                MasterName = masterName,
                ViewData = ViewData,
                TempData = TempData,
                ViewEngineCollection = vecollection
            };
            
            return vResult;
        }
    }