新浪微博的mid转换成base62格式的PHP函数

最近有用到将新浪微博的mid地址转换成短格式编码的方法，例如：

221110410216147026

转换后：

zF4mOFpN7A

比如新浪微博地址可以组装成这样：http://weibo.com/1642634100/5en0UftjV8H，其中数字是用户的id，后面的字符串是base62加密后的mid，因此通过组装这两个，可以得到信息的主体。

本文的代码，是由http://forum.open.weibo.com/read.php?tid=3236&uid=89934的博主的js代码改成php而来

贴下代码，运行和博主的一样，这里只是将mid转成短格式，其实逆向也很好改了：

<?php $str62keys = array( "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z","A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" ); /** * 10进制值转换为62进制 * @param {String} int10 10进制值 * @return {String} 62进制值 */ function int10to62($int10) { global $str62keys; $s62 = ''; $r = 0; while ($int10 != 0) { $r = $int10 % 62; $s62 = $str62keys[$r].$s62; $int10 = floor($int10 / 62); } return $s62; } /** * * 通过mid获得短格式 * @param string $mid * @return 短格式 */ function getCodeByMid($mid){ $url = ''; for ($i = strlen($mid) - 7; $i > -7; $i -=7) //从最后往前以7字节为一组读取mid { $offset1 = $i < 0 ? 0 : $i; $offset2 = $i + 7; $num = substr($mid, $offset1,$offset2-$offset1); //mid.substring(offset1, offset2); $num = int10to62($num); $url = $num .$url; } return $url; } echo getCodeByMid('221110410216147026'); ?>

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<?php $str62keys = array ( "0" , "1" , "2" , "3" , "4" , "5" , "6" , "7" , "8" , "9" ,      "a" , "b" , "c" , "d" , "e" , "f" , "g" , "h" , "i" ,      "j" , "k" , "l" , "m" , "n" , "o" , "p" , "q" ,      "r" , "s" , "t" , "u" , "v" , "w" , "x" , "y" ,      "z" , "A" , "B" , "C" , "D" , "E" , "F" , "G" , "H" ,      "I" , "J" , "K" , "L" , "M" , "N" , "O" , "P" ,      "Q" , "R" , "S" , "T" , "U" , "V" , "W" , "X" , "Y" , "Z" ) ;   /** * 10进制值转换为62进制 * @param {String} int10 10进制值 * @return {String} 62进制值 */ function int10to62 ( $int10 ) {      global $str62keys ;      $s62 = '' ;      $r = 0 ;      while ( $int10 != 0 )      {          $r = $int10 % 62 ;          $s62 = $str62keys [ $r ] . $s62 ;          $int10 = floor ( $int10 / 62 ) ;      }      return $s62 ; } /** * * 通过mid获得短格式 * @param string $mid * @return 短格式 */ function getCodeByMid ( $mid ) {      $url = '' ;           for ( $i = strlen ( $mid ) - 7 ; $i > - 7 ; $i -= 7 )      //从最后往前以7字节为一组读取mid      {          $offset1 = $i < 0 ? 0 : $i ;          $offset2 = $i + 7 ;          $num = substr ( $mid , $offset1 , $offset2 - $offset1 ) ;          //mid.substring(offset1, offset2);                   $num = int10to62 ( $num ) ;          $url = $num . $url ;      }           return $url ; }   echo getCodeByMid ( '221110410216147026' ) ; ?>

 

为了方便，这里把那位博主的js代码也贴在这里，大家可以做一个对照：

/** * 新浪微博mid与url互转实用工具 * 作者: XiNGRZ (http://weibo.com/xingrz) */ var WeiboUtility = {}; /** * 62进制字典 */ WeiboUtility.str62keys = [ "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" ]; /** * 62进制值转换为10进制 * @param {String} str62 62进制值 * @return {String} 10进制值 */ WeiboUtility.str62to10 = function(str62) { var i10 = 0; for (var i = 0; i < str62.length; i++) { var n = str62.length - i - 1; var s = str62[i]; i10 += this.str62keys.indexOf(s) * Math.pow(62, n); } return i10; }; /** * 10进制值转换为62进制 * @param {String} int10 10进制值 * @return {String} 62进制值 */ WeiboUtility.int10to62 = function(int10) { var s62 = ''; var r = 0; while (int10 != 0) { r = int10 % 62; s62 = this.str62keys[r] + s62; int10 = Math.floor(int10 / 62); } return s62; }; /** * URL字符转换为mid * @param {String} url 微博URL字符，如 "wr4mOFqpbO" * @return {String} 微博mid，如 "201110410216293360" */ WeiboUtility.url2mid = function(url) { var mid = ''; for (var i = url.length - 4; i > -4; i = i - 4) //从最后往前以4字节为一组读取URL字符 { var offset1 = i < 0 ? 0 : i; var offset2 = i + 4; var str = url.substring(offset1, offset2); str = this.str62to10(str); if (offset1 > 0) //若不是第一组，则不足7位补0 { while (str.length < 7) { str = '0' + str; } } mid = str + mid; } return mid; }; /** * mid转换为URL字符 * @param {String} mid 微博mid，如 "201110410216293360" * @return {String} 微博URL字符，如 "wr4mOFqpbO" */ WeiboUtility.mid2url = function(mid) { if (typeof(mid) != 'string') return false; //mid数值较大，必须为字符串！ var url = ''; for (var i = mid.length - 7; i > -7; i = i - 7) //从最后往前以7字节为一组读取mid { var offset1 = i < 0 ? 0 : i; var offset2 = i + 7; var num = mid.substring(offset1, offset2); num = this.int10to62(num); url = num + url; } return url; };

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/** * 新浪微博mid与url互转实用工具 * 作者: XiNGRZ (http://weibo.com/xingrz) */   var WeiboUtility = { } ;   /** * 62进制字典 */ WeiboUtility . str62keys = [      "0" , "1" , "2" , "3" , "4" , "5" , "6" , "7" , "8" , "9" ,      "a" , "b" , "c" , "d" , "e" , "f" , "g" , "h" , "i" , "j" ,      "k" , "l" , "m" , "n" , "o" , "p" , "q" , "r" , "s" , "t" ,      "u" , "v" , "w" , "x" , "y" , "z" ,      "A" , "B" , "C" , "D" , "E" , "F" , "G" , "H" , "I" , "J" ,      "K" , "L" , "M" , "N" , "O" , "P" , "Q" , "R" , "S" , "T" ,      "U" , "V" , "W" , "X" , "Y" , "Z" ] ;   /** * 62进制值转换为10进制 * @param {String} str62 62进制值 * @return {String} 10进制值 */ WeiboUtility . str62to10 = function ( str62 ) {      var i10 = 0 ;      for ( var i = 0 ; i < str62 . length ; i ++ )      {          var n = str62 . length - i - 1 ;          var s = str62 [ i ] ;          i10 += this . str62keys . indexOf ( s ) * Math . pow ( 62 , n ) ;      }      return i10 ; } ;   /** * 10进制值转换为62进制 * @param {String} int10 10进制值 * @return {String} 62进制值 */ WeiboUtility . int10to62 = function ( int10 ) {      var s62 = '' ;      var r = 0 ;      while ( int10 != 0 )      {          r = int10 % 62 ;          s62 = this . str62keys [ r ] + s62 ;          int10 = Math . floor ( int10 / 62 ) ;      }      return s62 ; } ;   /** * URL字符转换为mid * @param {String} url 微博URL字符，如 "wr4mOFqpbO" * @return {String} 微博mid，如 "201110410216293360" */ WeiboUtility . url2mid = function ( url ) {      var mid = '' ;           for ( var i = url . length - 4 ; i > - 4 ; i = i - 4 )      //从最后往前以4字节为一组读取URL字符      {          var offset1 = i < 0 ? 0 : i ;          var offset2 = i + 4 ;          var str = url . substring ( offset1 , offset2 ) ;                   str = this . str62to10 ( str ) ;          if ( offset1 > 0 )      //若不是第一组，则不足7位补0          {              while ( str . length < 7 )              {                  str = '0' + str ;              }          }                   mid = str + mid ;      }           return mid ; } ;   /** * mid转换为URL字符 * @param {String} mid 微博mid，如 "201110410216293360" * @return {String} 微博URL字符，如 "wr4mOFqpbO" */ WeiboUtility . mid2url = function ( mid ) {      if ( typeof ( mid ) != 'string' ) return false ;      //mid数值较大，必须为字符串！           var url = '' ;           for ( var i = mid . length - 7 ; i > - 7 ; i = i - 7 )      //从最后往前以7字节为一组读取mid      {          var offset1 = i < 0 ? 0 : i ;          var offset2 = i + 7 ;          var num = mid . substring ( offset1 , offset2 ) ;                   num = this . int10to62 ( num ) ;          url = num + url ;      }           return url ; } ;