Maven管理，SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis环境整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 10:57:01 发布

PisecesPeng

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 10:57:01 发布

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分类专栏： JavaFrame 文章标签： spring spring mvc mybatis maven ssm整合

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/peng_666666/article/details/77416780

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ps.本文旨在提供SSM环境整合的资源文件配置供大家参考，而并非一个完整教你一步步搭建一个SSM项目的博文。

这是整合SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis的小项目，Maven管理.
希望对大家有帮助，如有错误或疏漏的地方，望大家指出.

ps.文中使用的jar包与配置文件，可能与大家实际开发项目情况有偏差，请自行判断修改.

1.目录结构

这是本项目的目录结构.
这里写图片描述
各目录所放的文件的话，大家既然学到SSM了，基本也不用我多嘴解释了.
注意 :
mapper中，存放数据库操作方法的xml,存放在dao中每个方法对应的sql，都在这里配置.
controller中，存放的是MVC中的C，控制层.

2.pom.xml

pom.xml中jar的版本要注意，这里贴出mvnrepository
http://mvnrepository.com/
若是有版本不兼容等问题，可去mvnrepository中查询指定jar包的其他版本.
ps.该文件的内容仅提供参考(大家可自行选择需要的包，我就不删减代码内容了).

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId></groupId>
  <artifactId></artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<dependencies>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.1</version>
      <!-- 只在编译时和测试时运行 -->
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
    <dependency>
     <groupId>mysql</groupId>
     <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
     <version>5.1.42</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
    <dependency>
     <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
     <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
     <version>3.2.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-expression -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/aopalliance/aopalliance -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
      <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl -->
    <dependency>
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
     <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
     <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.9</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Map工具类 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
      <version>3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
    <dependency>
    <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
    <dependency>
    <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
    <finalName>FakeFacebook</finalName>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <!-- 打包的时候运行 -->
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
</project>

3.applicationContext.xml

这个配置文件非常重要，我把代码放一起，大家看起来也直观一些.
ps.该文件的内容仅提供参考(代码本身没有错误).

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">

    <context:annotation-config/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.facebook" />

    <!-- 开启SpringMVC注解模式 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 静态资源默认servlet配置
      (1)加入对静态资源的处理：js,gif,png
      (2)允许使用"/"做整体映射
    -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!-- 配置jsp 显示ViewResolver -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/facebook"/>
        <property name="user" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="root"/>

        <!-- 若数据库中连接数不足时，一次向数据库服务器申请多少个连接    -->
        <property name="acquireIncrement" value="5" />
        <!-- 初始化数据库连接时连接的数量 -->
        <property name="initialPoolSize" value="10" />
        <!-- 数据库连接池中最小的数据库连接数 -->
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10" />
         <!-- 数据库连接池中最大的数据库连接数 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30" />
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000" />
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>  
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:facebook/mybatisConfig.xml"></property>  
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:facebook/mapper/*.xml" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口，注入到spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.facebook.dao" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置基于注解的声明式事务 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

4.mybatisConfig.xml

ps.该文件的内容仅提供参考(代码本身没有输入错误).

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC  
    "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"  
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">  

<configuration>  
    <!-- 
    <mappers>  
        <mapper resource="facebook/mapper/UserDao.xml"/>  
    </mappers>
    -->
</configuration>

5.UserDao.xml

操作数据库的xml，让大家参考参考
ps.该文件的内容仅提供参考(代码本身没有错误).

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.facebook.dao.IUserDao">

  <!-- 为了返回list 类型而定义的returnMap -->
  <resultMap type="com.facebook.model.User" id="UserResult">
    <id column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id"/>
    <result column="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="name"/>
    <result column="sex" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="sex"/>
    <result column="age" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="age"/>
  </resultMap>

  <!-- 常用句式 -->
  <sql id="columns">id,name,sex,age</sql>

  <!-- 登录验证 -->
  <!-- id与name的用户输入等问题，已经在前端处理 -->
  <select id="loginValidate" parameterType="com.facebook.model.User" resultMap="UserResult">
    select <include refid="columns"/> from user where id = #{id} and name = #{name}
  </select>

  <!-- 用户注册操作 -->
  <select id="register" parameterType="com.facebook.model.User">
    insert user(id,sex,age,name) value(#{id},#{sex},#{age},#{name})
  </select>

  <!-- 通过id查询信息 -->
  <select id="query" parameterType="Integer" resultMap="UserResult">
    select <include refid="columns"/> from user where id = #{id}
  </select>

</mapper>

希望可以帮到大家.
加油，共勉.

PisecesPeng

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Maven管理，SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis环境整合

ps.本文旨在提供SSM环境整合的'资源文件配置'供大家参考，而并非一个完整教你一步步搭建一个SSM项目的博文。这是整合SpringMVC+Spring+Mybatis的小项目，Maven管理. 希望对大家有帮助，如有错误或疏漏的地方，请大家指出，在这里先谢谢了.ps.文中使用的jar包与配置文件，可能与大家实际开发项目情况有偏差，请自行判断修改. 1.目录结构这是本项目的目录结构. 各目录所放
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