java练习3，去除容器中自定义的重复对象

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import  wp.ist.domain.Person;
/*
 * 练习3，去除容器中自定义的重复对象
 */
public class ArrayTest3 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//往ArrayList中存自定义的对象Person
List list=new ArrayList();

list.add(new Person(34,"lisi"));
list.add(new Person(33,"zhangsan"));
list.add(new Person(33,"zhangsan"));
list.add(new Person(33,"zhangsan"));
list.add(new Person(31,"wangwu"));

System.out.println(list);
moveElement2(list);
System.out.println(list);
}

/*
*去除重复元素 方法思路：
*1.先定义一个容器存储唯一性元素
*2.对原有容器元素取出与临时容器比较
*3.遍历结束后，临时容器中就剩下唯一元素了
*/
public static void moveElement2(List list){

List temp=new ArrayList();
for (Iterator iterator = list.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
Object object = (Object) iterator.next();
if(!temp.contains(object)){
temp.add(object);
}
}
list.clear();
list.addAll(temp);
}

}

/*

*由于用到了contains，隐含着用到了equals方法，如果不在Person中重写equals方法，默认的是Object中的equals，将比较对象的地址，而不是Person中的姓名和年龄，

*因此，我们需要在Person中重写equals方法。

*/

package  wp.ist.domain.Person;
public class Person {
private int age;
private String name;
public Person(int age, String name) {
super();
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public boolean equals(Object obj){
if(!(obj instanceof Person)){
throw new ClassCastException();
}
Person p =(Person) obj;
return  this.age==p.age && this.name.equals(p.name) ;

}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [age=" + age + ", name=" + name + "]";
}

}

结果：

[Person [age=34, name=lisi], Person [age=33, name=zhangsan], Person [age=33, name=zhangsan], Person [age=33, name=zhangsan], Person [age=31, name=wangwu]]

[Person [age=34, name=lisi], Person [age=33, name=zhangsan], Person [age=31, name=wangwu]]