多线程与GCD1:6种方法开启多线程

AppDelegate.m

//
//  AppDelegate.m
//  UI12-task-01
//
//  Created by keyzhang on 14-7-21.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 keyzhang. All rights reserved.
//

#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import "Person.h"

@implementation AppDelegate
{
    UIImageView *_imgView;
}
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    
    _imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:self.window.bounds];
    _imgView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    [self.window addSubview:_imgView];
    
    //第一种方法创建线程
//    NSThread *thread = [[NSThread alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(run) object:nil];
//    [thread start];//手动开启线程
    
    //第二种方法
//    [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(run) toTarget:self withObject:nil];
    
    //第三种方法
//    [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(run) withObject:nil];
    
    //第四种方式
    //初始化一个操作队列或者线程池
    NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
    
    //设置同时运行的线程数
    [queue setMaxConcurrentOperationCount:2];
    
    //往线程池里添加一个操作
//    [queue addOperationWithBlock:^{
//        NSLog(@"block:%d",[[NSThread currentThread] isMainThread]);
//        [self run];
//    }];
    //第五种方法
    NSInvocationOperation *operation = [[NSInvocationOperation alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(run) object:nil];
    [operation setQueuePriority:NSOperationQueuePriorityNormal];
    [queue addOperation:operation];

//    //第六种方法
//    Person *ps = [[Person alloc] init];
//    //设置作业在队列当中的优先级
//    [ps setQueuePriority:NSOperationQueuePriorityVeryLow];
//    [queue addOperation:ps];

    

    
    for (int i = 0; i<10; i++) {
        NSLog(@"-----------主线程%d-------------",i);
    }
    return YES;
}

- (void)run
{
    NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
    for (int i = 0; i<10; i++) {
        NSLog(@"-----------run线程%d-------------",i);
    }
    
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/pic/item/a8ec8a13632762d00905bd2da2ec08fa513dc66d.jpg"];
    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]];
    
    //UI操作必须放在主线程中执行
    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(showImage:) withObject:image waitUntilDone:NO];
    NSLog(@"finish");
    
    
    //通过这种方式创建的定时器是默认已经添加到runloop里面
//    [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:@selector(timeAction) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
    
    NSTimer *timer = [NSTimer timerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:@selector(timeAction) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
    [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] addTimer:timer forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    
    [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run];
    
    
    
    
    [pool release];
}

- (void)showImage:(UIImage *)img
{
    _imgView.image = img;
}


- (void)timeAction
{
    NSLog(@"timeAction");
}


@end

Person继承于NSOperation

Person.m

//线程的入口函数，执行具体的操作
- (void)main
{
    NSLog(@"person:%d",[[NSThread currentThread] isMainThread]);
    for (int i = 0; i<10; i++) {
        NSLog(@"--------person线程%d------",i);
    }
}