RunLoop应用场景

• 滑动与图片刷新；
  当tableview的cell上有需要从网络获取的图片的时候，滚动tableView，异步线程会去加载图片，加载完成后主线程就会设置cell的图片，但是会造成卡顿。可以让设置图片的任务在CFRunLoopDefaultMode下进行，当滚动tableView的时候，RunLoop是在 UITrackingRunLoopMode 下进行，不去设置图片，而是当停止的时候，再去设置图片。

- (void)viewDidLoad {
  [super viewDidLoad];
  // 只在NSDefaultRunLoopMode下执行(刷新图片)
  [self.myImageView performSelector:@selector(setImage:) withObject:[UIImage imageNamed:@""] afterDelay:ti inModes:@[NSDefaultRunLoopMode]];    
}

• 常驻子线程，保持子线程一直处理事件
  为了保证线程长期运转，可以在子线程中加入RunLoop，并且给Runloop设置item，防止Runloop自动退出。

+ (void)networkRequestThreadEntryPoint:(id)__unused object {
    @autoreleasepool {
        [[NSThread currentThread] setName:@"AFNetworking"];
        NSRunLoop *runLoop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
        [runLoop addPort:[NSMachPort port] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
        [runLoop run];
    }
}

+ (NSThread *)networkRequestThread {
    static NSThread *_networkRequestThread = nil;
    static dispatch_once_t oncePredicate;
    dispatch_once(&oncePredicate, ^{
        _networkRequestThread = [[NSThread alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(networkRequestThreadEntryPoint:) object:nil];
        [_networkRequestThread start];
    });
    return _networkRequestThread;
}
- (void)start {
    [self.lock lock];
    if ([self isCancelled]) {
        [self performSelector:@selector(cancelConnection) onThread:[[self class] networkRequestThread] withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO modes:[self.runLoopModes allObjects]];
    } else if ([self isReady]) {
        self.state = AFOperationExecutingState;
        [self performSelector:@selector(operationDidStart) onThread:[[self class] networkRequestThread] withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO modes:[self.runLoopModes allObjects]];
    }
    [self.lock unlock];
}