[leetcode]Guess Number Higher or Lower
链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/guess-number-higher-or-lower/description/
Question
We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:
I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked.
Every time you guess wrong, I’ll tell you whether the number is higher or lower.
You call a pre-defined API guess(int num)
which returns 3 possible results (-1
, 1
, or 0
):
-1 : My number is lower
1 : My number is higher
0 : Congrats! You got it!
Example
n = 10, I pick 6.
Return 6.
Solution
// Forward declaration of guess API.
// @param num, your guess
// @return -1 if my number is lower, 1 if my number is higher, otherwise return 0
int guess(int num);
class Solution {
public:
int binarySearch(int a, int b) {
int mid = a+(b-a)/2;
if (guess(mid) == 0)
return mid;
else if (guess(mid) == -1)
return binarySearch(a, mid-1);
else if (guess(mid) == 1)
return binarySearch(mid+1, b);
}
int guessNumber(int n) {
return binarySearch(1, n);
}
};
思路:使用二分查找的方法,很简单~