guess-number-higher-or-lower-ii

We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:

I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked.

Every time you guess wrong, I'll tell you whether the number I picked is higher or lower.

However, when you guess a particular number x, and you guess wrong, you pay $x. You win the game when you guess the number I picked.

Example:

n = 10, I pick 8.

First round:  You guess 5, I tell you that it's higher. You pay $5.
Second round: You guess 7, I tell you that it's higher. You pay $7.
Third round:  You guess 9, I tell you that it's lower. You pay $9.

Game over. 8 is the number I picked.

You end up paying $5 + $7 + $9 = $21.

Given a particular n ≥ 1, find out how much money you need to have to guarantee a win.


分析:动态规划 money[i][j]=min(max(money[i][k-1],money[k+1][j])+k) i<k<j

先初始化money[i][i+1]=i


public class Solution {
    public int getMoneyAmount(int n) {
        int[][] money = new int[n+1][n+1];
        for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
        	money[i][i+1]=i;
        }
        
        int temp;
        for(int i=2;i<n;i++){
        	for(int j=1;j<=n-i;j++){
        			for(int k=j+1;k<(j+i);k++){
        			    temp=money[j][k-1]>money[k+1][j+i]?money[j][k-1]:money[k+1][j+i];
        				temp=temp+k;
        				if(money[j][j+i]==0)
        				    money[j][j+i]=temp;
        				if(temp<money[j][j+i])
        					money[j][j+i]=temp;
        			}
        	}
        }
        return money[1][n];
    }
	
}



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