14.8空对象(二)

public interface Operation {
	String description();
	void command();
}

Test为自带测试类:

public interface Robot {
	String name();
	String model();
	List<Operation> oprations();
	
	class Test{
		public static void test(Robot r) {
			if(r instanceof Null)
				System.out.println("Null Robot");
			
			System.out.println("Robot name:" + r.name());
			System.out.println("Robot model:" + r.model());
			
			r.oprations().forEach(opration->{
				System.out.println(opration.description());
				opration.command();
			});
		}
	}
}

实现类:扫雷游戏

public class SnowRemovalRobot implements Robot{

	private String name;
	
	public SnowRemovalRobot(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String name() {
		return name;
	}

	@Override
	public String model() {
		return "SnowBot Series 1l";
	}

	@Override
	public List<Operation> oprations() {
		return Arrays.asList(
		
			new Operation() {

				@Override
				public String description() {
					return name + "can shovel snow";
				}

				@Override
				public void command() {
					System.out.println(name + "shoveling snow");
				}
				
			},
			new Operation() {

				@Override
				public String description() {
					return name + "can chip icp";
				}

				@Override
				public void command() {
					System.out.println(name + "chipping ice");
				}
				
			},
			new Operation() {

				@Override
				public String description() {
					return name + "can clear the roof";
				}

				@Override
				public void command() {
					System.out.println(name + "clearing roof");
				}
				
			}
		);
	}

}

或许你的许多的Robot，想对每一个Robot都创建一个空对象，这里可以使用动态代理的方式:为每一个实现Robot的超类动态的生成空对象，而且动态代理还提供了面对切面编程的能力

class NullRobotProxyHandler implements InvocationHandler{
	private String nullName;
	
	
	
	public NullRobotProxyHandler(Class<? extends Robot> c) {
		super();
		nullName = c.getSimpleName() + " NullRobot";
	}


	private Robot n = new NRobot();
	
	private class NRobot implements Null,Robot{

		@Override
		public String name() {
			return nullName;
		}

		@Override
		public String model() {
			return nullName;
		}

		@Override
		public List<Operation> oprations() {
			return Collections.emptyList();
		}
		
	}
	

	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
		return method.invoke(n, args);
	}
	
}

调用：这里分别生成了

SnowRemovalRobot 

和  

它的空对象

public class NullRobot {
	public static Robot newNullRobot(Class type) {
		return (Robot)Proxy.newProxyInstance(type.getClassLoader(),
				new Class[] {Null.class ,Robot.class}, new NullRobotProxyHandler(type));
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Robot[] bots = {
				new SnowRemovalRobot("snowBee"),
				newNullRobot(SnowRemovalRobot.class)
		};
		
		Arrays.asList(bots).forEach(robot-> Robot.Test.test(robot));
		
	}
}