leetcode 73

O(m + n)空间方法：设置两个bool 数组，记录每行和每列是否存在0。要想常数空间，可以复用第一行第一列。

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class Solution {
public:
void setZeroes(vector<vector<int> > &matrix) {
const size_t m = matrix.size();
const size_t n = matrix[0].size();
bool row_has_zero = false; 
bool col_has_zero = false; 
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (matrix[0][i] == 0) {
row_has_zero = true;
break;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < m; i++)
if (matrix[i][0] == 0) {
col_has_zero = true;
break;
}
for (size_t i = 1; i < m; i++)
for (size_t j = 1; j < n; j++)
if (matrix[i][j] == 0) {
matrix[0][j] = 0;

matrix[i][0] = 0;
}
for (size_t i = 1; i < m; i++)
for (size_t j = 1; j < n; j++)
if (matrix[i][0] == 0 || matrix[0][j] == 0)
matrix[i][j] = 0;
if (row_has_zero)
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
matrix[0][i] = 0;
if (col_has_zero)
for (size_t i = 0; i < m; i++)
matrix[i][0] = 0;
}
};