求100或1000个随机0到1的平均数看看哪个更接近0.5

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-09 12:22:25 发布

pfgmylove

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-09 12:22:25 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/pfgmylove/article/details/3023492

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（1）求一个随机数的平均数：

#include<stdio.h>
#define INITIAL_SEED 17
#define MULTIPLIER 25173
#define INCREMENT 13849
#define MODULUS 65536
#define FLOATING_MODULUS 65536.0
static unsigned seed=INITIAL_SEED;
double probability(void)
{
seed=(MULTIPLIER*seed+INCREMENT)%MODULUS;
return(seed/FLOATING_MODULUS);
}
int main(void)
{
double a=0,b,v;
int i;
for(i=1;i<=100;i++)
{
  v=probability();
  printf("v=%lf/n",v);
  a=a+v;
}
b=a/100;
printf("b=%lf",b);
printf("/n");
}

（2）求1000个随机数的平均数

#include<stdio.h>
#define INITIAL_SEED 17
#define MULTIPLIER 25173
#define INCREMENT 13849
#define MODULUS 65536
#define FLOATING_MODULUS 65536.0
static unsigned seed=INITIAL_SEED;
double probability(void)
{
seed=(MULTIPLIER*seed+INCREMENT)%MODULUS;
return(seed/FLOATING_MODULUS);
}
int main(void)
{
double a=0,b,v;
int i;
for(i=1;i<=1000;i++)
{
  v=probability();
  printf("v=%lf/n",v);
  a=a+v;
}
b=a/1000;
printf("b=%lf",b);
printf("/n");
}