java实用技巧之接口参数验证

本文主旨是如何通过注解实现接口参数验证

1.引入依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>6.0.17.Final</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

2.controller接口参数上加上验证注解@Validated

    @PostMapping("/materialPackage/create")
    public Response<Object> prepareMaterialInPackage(@RequestBody @Validated MaterialPackageCreateRequest materialPackageCreateRequest) {
        return new ResponseUtil<>().setData("生成物料包成
    }

3.属性上加入校验注解

@Data
public class MaterialPackageCreateRequest {
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "物料包名称")
    @NotBlank(message = "物料包名称不能为空")
    private String name;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "物料包描述")
    private String description;

}

其他验证注解包括：

非空，最大，最小，长度，0，正则表达式等等

4.提示设置的错误提示

@RestControllerAdvice
public class ExceptionHandler {

	@ExceptionHandler({MethodArgumentNotValidException.class})
	public Response<Object> handlerNotValidException(MethodArgumentNotValidException e){
		BindingResult bindingResult = e.getBindingResult();
		StringBuilder errorMsg = new StringBuilder();
		if (bindingResult.hasErrors()) {
			List<ObjectError> errors = bindingResult.getAllErrors();
			for (ObjectError objectError : errors) {
				errorMsg.append(objectError.getDefaultMessage());
				errorMsg.append(",");
			}
			errorMsg = new StringBuilder(errorMsg.substring(0, errorMsg.length() - 1));

		}
		return new ResponseUtil<>().setErrorMsg(new CloudBossException(errorMsg.toString()));
	}

	@ExceptionHandler({Exception.class})
	public Response<Object> handlerException(Exception e){
		return new ResponseUtil<>().setErrorMsg(new CloudBossException("xxxx");
	}
}

5.效果展示