第3章练习题--3--二进制转换为十六进制--2798

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int n, tmp;
    char a[10001],b[10001];
    int i,k;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    while(n--)
    {
        scanf("%s",a); 
        k = 0;
        tmp = 0; 
        for( i=strlen(a)-4 ; (i+4)>0 ; i-=4)
        {
             if(i>=0) tmp = (a[i]-'0')*8 + (a[i+1]-'0')*4 + (a[i+2]-'0')*2 + (a[i+3]-'0');
             else if((i+1)>=0) tmp = (a[i+1]-'0')*4 + (a[i+2]-'0')*2 + (a[i+3]-'0');
             else if((i+2)>=0) tmp = (a[i+2]-'0')*2 + (a[i+3]-'0');
             else if((i+3)>=0) tmp = (a[i+3]-'0');
             if( tmp>=0 && tmp<=9 ) b[k++] = '0' + tmp ;
             else b[k++] = (tmp-10) + 'A';
        }
        for( i=k-1 ; i>=0 ; i--)
            printf("%c",b[i]);
        printf("\n");
    }
  
  system("PAUSE");	
  return 0;
}