1 后端如果传乱码文件流,前端需要通过blob方式下载文件
代码如下:
需要注意两点:
1 ajax请求需要设置返回格式为blob:responseType:‘blob’
2 跟后端协调文件格式具体为xls还是其他
axios({
method: "post",
url: `localhost://`,
data:{},
responseType: "blob",
}).then(response => {
debugger
downLoadXls(response)
function downLoadXls(response){
const content = response.data;
const blob = new Blob([content]);
const fileName ="test.xls";
if ("download" in document.createElement("a")) {
// 非IE下载
const elink = document.createElement("a");
elink.download = fileName;
elink.style.display = "none";
elink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
document.body.appendChild(elink);
elink.click();
URL.revokeObjectURL(elink.href); // 释放URL 对象
document.body.removeChild(elink);
} else {
// IE10+下载
navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
}
}
})