【Android笔记】ListView

ArrayAdapter:

ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(context, textViewResourceId, objects);

context：上下文
textViewResourceId：布局文件
objects:数据源

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SimpleAdapter：

simple_adapter = new SimpleAdapter(context, data, resource, from, to);

context:上下文
data:数据源（List,List里）
resource:布局文件
from:Map的键名数组
to:布局的id名数组
（from和to一一对应，和map形成映射）

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示例：

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener,OnScrollListener {

    private ListView listView;
    private SimpleAdapter simple_adapter;
    private List<Map<String, Object>> list;
    private int i=0;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        // 匹配布局文件中的ListView控件
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
        // 数据适配器的定义
        String[] data = new String[] { "java", "C++", "JavaScript", "Php",
                "Python" };
        ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
                MainActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, data);
        // 给ListView设置数据适配器
         listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        // 设置ListView的元素被选中时的事件处理监听器
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
//      getData();
        // 设置SimpleAdapter监听器
//      simple_adapter = new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this,
//              list, R.layout.list_item,
//              new String[] { "image", "text" }, new int[] { R.id.image,
//                      R.id.text });
//      listView.setAdapter(simple_adapter);
//      listView.setOnScrollListener(this);
    }

    // 加载SimpleAdapter数据集
    private List<Map<String, Object>> getData() {
        list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map.put("text", "java");
        map.put("image", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        Map<String, Object> map2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map2.put("text", "C++");
        map2.put("image", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        Map<String, Object> map3 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map3.put("text", "JavaScript");
        map3.put("image", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        Map<String, Object> map4 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map4.put("text", "Php");
        map4.put("image", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        Map<String, Object> map5 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map5.put("text", "Python2");
        map5.put("image", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        list.add(map);
        list.add(map2);
        list.add(map3);
        list.add(map4);
        list.add(map5);
        Log.i("Main", list.size() + "");
        return list;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    // (5)事件处理监听器方法
    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
            long id) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        // 获取点击ListView item中的内容信息
        String text = listView.getItemAtPosition(position) + "";
        // 弹出Toast信息显示点击位置和内容
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
                "position=" + position + " content=" + text, 0).show();

    }

    @Override
    public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        // 手指离开屏幕前，用力滑了一下
        if (scrollState == SCROLL_STATE_FLING) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "用力滑一下",0).show();
            Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            map.put("text", "滚动添加 "+i++);
            map.put("image", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
            list.add(map);
            listView.setAdapter(simple_adapter);
            simple_adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        } else
        // 停止滚动
        if (scrollState == SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {

        } else
        // 正在滚动
        if (scrollState == SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL) {

        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,
            int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}