ASIHTTPRequest的使用——文件下载（带缓存）

使用asiHttPRequst框架

封装下载类

// .h文件
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

#define FILESDOWNLOADCOMPLETE @"FilesDownloadComplete"  //文件下载完成

@interface AsynchDownloadFile : NSObject

+ (AsynchDownloadFile *)ShareTheme;

- (void)DownLoadFileUrl:(NSString *)aFileUrl;

@end

// .m文件
#import "AsynchDownloadFile.h"
#import "ASIHTTPRequest.h"
#import "ASIDownloadCache.h" //设置缓存类

@interface AsynchDownloadFile ()

@end

@implementation AsynchDownloadFile

#pragma mark -单例

+ (AsynchDownloadFile *)ShareTheme
{
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    static AsynchDownloadFile *loadFile = nil;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        loadFile = [[AsynchDownloadFile alloc] init];
    });
    return loadFile;
}

- (void)DownLoadFileUrl:(NSString *)aFileUrl
{
   //首先判断请求连接有没有文件
    NSString *cacheFile = [self cacheFileForImage:aFileUrl];
    NSFileManager *fgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    if ([fgr fileExistsAtPath:cacheFile])
    {
        //文件存在，直接发送消息
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:FILESDOWNLOADCOMPLETE object:cacheFile];
    }
    else
    {
        //下载文件可以清楚缓存
        [self loadImageFromURL:[NSURL URLWithString:aFileUrl] imgInfoDic:nil];
    }
}

#pragma mark -通过请求得到文件全路径
- (NSString *)cacheFileForImage:(NSString *)imgName
{
   //指定缓存文件路径
    NSString *cacheFolder = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject];
    cacheFolder = [cacheFolder stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"新闻类附件"];
    
    NSFileManager *fmgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    if (![fmgr fileExistsAtPath:cacheFolder])
    {
        //如果文件夹不存在，创建
        NSError *error = nil;
        [fmgr createDirectoryAtPath:cacheFolder withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error];
        if (error)
        {
            NSLog(@"创建缓存文件夹失败");
            return nil;
        }
    }
    
   //文件名字以等号分割
    NSArray *paths = [imgName componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];
    if (paths.count == 0)
    {
        return nil;
    }
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@",cacheFolder,[paths lastObject] ];
}

#pragma mark -下载文件并且附带设置缓存

- (void)loadImageFromURL:(NSURL*)aUrl imgInfoDic:(NSDictionary*)infoDic
{
    __block ASIHTTPRequest *request = nil;
    if (aUrl)
    {
        request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:aUrl];
        [request setDelegate:self];
        [request setTimeOutSeconds:60];
        //设置下载缓存
        [request setDownloadCache:[ASIDownloadCache sharedCache]];
        //设置缓存存储策略
        [request setCachePolicy:ASIOnlyLoadIfNotCachedCachePolicy | ASIFallbackToCacheIfLoadFailsCachePolicy];
        
        //设置缓存保存数据时间
        [request setCacheStoragePolicy:ASICachePermanentlyCacheStoragePolicy]; //永久保存
        [request setShouldContinueWhenAppEntersBackground:YES]; //设置后台运行。
        [request setDownloadDestinationPath:[self cacheFileForImage:[aUrl absoluteString]]]; //设置缓存路径
    }
    else
    {
        return;
    }

    [request setCompletionBlock:^{
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:FILESDOWNLOADCOMPLETE object:[self cacheFileForImage:[aUrl absoluteString]]];
    }];

    [request setFailedBlock:^{
        NSError *error = [request error];
        NSLog(@"error reason: %@", error);
    }];
    
    [request startAsynchronous];
}

@end

使用

1、导入头文件

#import "AsynchDownloadFile.h"

2、添加通知

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(FileDownloadComplete:) name:FILESDOWNLOADCOMPLETE object:nil];

3、创建请求

NSString *url=@"http://。。。。。?classid=0&filename=110908133300893.doc";
[[AsynchDownloadFile ShareTheme] DownLoadFileUrl:url];

4、通知回调

- (void)FileDownloadComplete:(id)sender
{
    NSLog(@"--com");
}

5、通知释放

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];