无法获取httpclient post请求参数，而soupUI等模拟器可以正常获取

在接口开发中，使用POST提交请求时，通常使用json字符串的形式，但是在服务器端却通常获取不到参数，request.getParameter("XX")一般都是为空，此时，我们需要获取post提交的body，在解析参数，附上代码

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 
public class HttpServletRequestReader
{
    // 方法一
    public static String ReadAsChars(HttpServletRequest request)
    {
 
        BufferedReader br = null;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
        try{
            br = request.getReader();
            String str;
            while ((str = br.readLine()) != null){
                sb.append(str);
            }
            br.close();
        }catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if (null != br) {
                try {
                    br.close();
                } catch (IOException e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
 
    // 方法二
    public static void ReadAsChars2(HttpServletRequest request)
    {
        InputStream is = null;
        try
        {
            is = request.getInputStream();
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            byte[] b = new byte[4096];
            for (int n; (n = is.read(b)) != -1;)
            {
                sb.append(new String(b, 0, n));
            }
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally
        {
            if (null != is)
            {
                try
                {
                    is.close();
                }
                catch (IOException e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
 
    }
 
    // 二进制读取
    public static byte[] readAsBytes(HttpServletRequest request)
    {
 
        int len = request.getContentLength();
        byte[] buffer = new byte[len];
        ServletInputStream in = null;
 
        try
        {
            in = request.getInputStream();
            in.read(buffer, 0, len);
            in.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally
        {
            if (null != in)
            {
                try
                {
                    in.close();
                }
                catch (IOException e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return buffer;
    }
 
}