题意:求解x^2-n*y^2=1的最小正整数解。
java大数模板。
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main
{
public static void solve(int n)
{
BigInteger N, p1, p2, q1, q2, a0, a1, a2, g1, g2, h1, h2,p,q;
g1 = q2 = p1 = BigInteger.ZERO;
h1 = q1 = p2 = BigInteger.ONE;
a0 = a1 = BigInteger.valueOf((int)Math.sqrt(1.0*n));
BigInteger ans=a0.multiply(a0);
if(ans.equals(BigInteger.valueOf(n)))
{
System.out.println("No solution!");
return;
}
N = BigInteger.valueOf(n);
while (true)
{
g2 = a1.multiply(h1).subtract(g1);
h2 = N.subtract(g2.pow(2)).divide(h1);
a2 = g2.add(a0).divide(h2);
p = a1.multiply(p2).add(p1);
q = a1.multiply(q2).add(q1);
if (p.pow(2).subtract(N.multiply(q.pow(2))).compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0) break;
g1 = g2;h1 = h2;a1 = a2;
p1 = p2;p2 = p;
q1 = q2;q2 = q;
}
System.out.println(p+" "+q);
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);
while(cin.hasNextInt())
{
solve(cin.nextInt());
}
}
}