Ubuntu18.04 打开终端报错: ERROR: ld.so: object ‘xxx.so‘ from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded 解决办法

1、问题现象

• 在文件界面打开终端的时候，突然发现开头有一堆报错

ERROR: ld.so: object './envlib.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './libharfbuzz.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './envlib.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './libharfbuzz.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './envlib.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './libharfbuzz.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.

像这样的报错后面还有10几行，但是表示的意思都是/envlib.so，/libharfbuzz.so.0 这两个文件无法预加载

2、问题分析

• 通过查阅网上的博客发现这个LD_PRELOAD 是 Linux/Unix 系统的一个环境变量，它影响程序的运行时的链接（Runtime linker），它允许在程序运行前定义优先加载的动态链接库。
• 然后我就开始找这个变量在哪里定义了，.bashrc里没有，.bash_profile这个文件我都没有
• 最后在终端执行 env | grep LD_PRELOAD, 打印输出了如下内容：

$ env | grep LD_PRELOAD
ERROR: ld.so: object './envlib.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './libharfbuzz.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './envlib.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object './libharfbuzz.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
LD_PRELOAD=./envlib.so ./libharfbuzz.so.0

3、解决办法

• 确定了这两个文件确实在环境变量里，用unset命令取消掉

unset LD_PRELOAD

• 后面就没有报错了