批处理文件中的 %~d0

今天在批处理文件中 %~d0 ，莫名其妙， 答案是：

he magic variables %n contains the arguments used to invoke the file: %0 is the path to the bat-file itself, %1 is the first argument after, %2 is the second and so on.

Since the arguments are often file paths, there is some additional syntax to extract parts of the path. ~dis drive, ~p is the path (without drive), ~n is the file name. They can be combined so ~dp is drive+path.

%~dp0 is therefore pretty useful in a bat: it is the folder in which the executing bat file resides.

You can also get other kinds of meta info about the file: ~t is the timestamp, ~z is the size.

Look here for a reference for all command line commands. The tilde-magic codes are described underfor.

另外一网友补充

%~d0 gives you the drive letter of argument 0 (the script name), %~p0 the path.

参见网页 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/112055/what-does-d0-mean-in-a-windows-batch-file